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By contrasting them, we can see, what the differences between these two tenses are.
By contrasting them, we can see, what the differences between these two tenses are.
 
__NOTOC__
== Revision ==
== Revision ==
=== Present Perfect ===
=== Present Perfect ===
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6. Mrs Murphy ''has not bought|hasn't bought(not, buy)'' any bus tickets yet. <br>  
6. Mrs Murphy ''has not bought|hasn't bought(not, buy)'' any bus tickets yet. <br>  
7. Clare ''has recommended (recommend)'' lots of sights for them today.
7. Clare ''has recommended (recommend)'' lots of sights for them today.
</div>
<div style="background: rgba(255, 165, 0,.1);border:thin solid;width: 16em;padding:1em;float:right;margin-bottom:2em;">
* visit Trinity College <span style="color:green;font-weight:bold;">✓</span>
* see Book of Kelts
* get on a hop-on hop-off bus <span style="color:green;font-weight:bold;">✓</span>
* cross Halfpenny Bridge <span style="color:green;font-weight:bold;">✓</span>
* drink a Guiness <span style="color:green;font-weight:bold;">✓</span>
* take a distillery tour
</div>
</div>




 
<div class="grid">
<div class="width-2-3">
'''Look at the ToDo list and say what they <span style="color:red;font-weight:bold;">have done</span>.'''
'''Look at the ToDo list and say what they <span style="color:red;font-weight:bold;">have done</span>.'''


<div class="lueckentext-quiz" lang="en">
<div class="lueckentext-quiz" lang="en">
They ''have already visited (already, visit)'' Trinity College.<br>  
They ''have already visited (already, visit)'' Trinity College.<br>  
But they ''haven't seen (see)'' the Book of Kelts yet.<br>
But they ''haven't seen (see)'' the Book of Kelts <span style="color:red;font-weight:bold;">yet</span>.<br>
They ''have just got|have just gotten (get)'' on a hop-on hop-off bus  tour.<br>
They ''have just got|have just gotten (<span style="color:red;font-weight:bold;">just</span>/ get)'' on a hop-on hop-off bus  tour.<br>
There they ''have crossed (cross)'' the famous Halfpenny Bridge.<br>
There they ''have crossed (cross)'' the famous Halfpenny Bridge.<br>
And they ''have()'' already ''drunk(drink)'' a Guiness.<br>
And they ''have()'' <span style="color:red;font-weight:bold;">already</span> ''drunk(drink)'' a Guiness.<br>
They ''haven't taken (take)'' a distillery tour yet.
They ''haven't taken (take)'' a distillery tour <span style="color:red;font-weight:bold;">yet</span>.
</div>
</div>


</div>


<div class="width-1-3" style="background: rgba(255, 165, 0,.1);border:thin solid;width: 16em;padding:1em;float:right;margin-bottom:2em;">
* visit Trinity College <span style="color:green;font-weight:bold;">✓</span>
* see Book of Kelts
* get on a hop-on hop-off bus <span style="color:green;font-weight:bold;">✓</span>
* cross Halfpenny Bridge <span style="color:green;font-weight:bold;">✓</span>
* drink a Guiness <span style="color:green;font-weight:bold;">✓</span>
* take a distillery tour
</div>
</div>


==== Saying nice things ====
==== Saying nice things ====
Zeile 76: Zeile 78:
3. You've just played a new computer game at your friend's house. It was fascinating.<br>
3. You've just played a new computer game at your friend's house. It was fascinating.<br>
&nbsp; &nbsp; "That's the most interesting computer game I ''have ever seen/'ve ever seen(see)''! }}
&nbsp; &nbsp; "That's the most interesting computer game I ''have ever seen/'ve ever seen(see)''! }}
=== Contrasting ===
'''Claire is showing her friend Jenny some holiday photos. Put in the simple past or the present perfect.'''
<div class="lueckentext-quiz" lang="en">
Claire:  ''Have you seen (you/see)'' these photos <span style="color:red;font-weight:bold;">yet</span>?
Jenny:    Well, I don’t know. <span style="color:#390;font-weight:bold;">When</span> ''did you take (you/take)'' them?
Claire:   I ''took (take)'' them <span style="color:#390;font-weight:bold;">when</span> we ''were(be)'' in Ireland last summer. It ''was (be)'' my first holiday <span style="color:#390;font-weight:bold;">after four years</span>.
Jenny:   I ''have never been|'ve never been (<span style="color:red;font-weight:bold;">never</span>/be)'' to France. ''Did you enjoy (enjoy/you)'' your holiday there?
Claire:  Well, it ''rained (rain)'' a lot during <span style="color:#390;font-weight:bold;">the first week</span>. But <span style="color:#390;font-weight:bold;">in the second week</span> we ''had(have)'' lots of sunshine.
Jenny:    Look at your sister, Claire. She looks funny in this photo.
Claire:   Yes, I know. But luckily she ''hasn't seen (not/see)'' it <span style="color:red;font-weight:bold;">yet</span>.
</div>


=== Question Tags ===
=== Question Tags ===
'''Move the [[Question Tags]] with your mouse!'''


[[Question Tags]]
<div class="lueckentext-quiz" lang="en">
King Arthur was a very big king, ''wasn't he''?


=== Simple Past===
King Arthur has pulled out Excalibur, ''hasn't he''??


=== Contrasting Simple Past and Present Perfect ===
King Arthur didn't live with his real father, ''did he''?


King Arthur had a magic cap, ''didn't he''?


His brothers were really good fighters, ''weren't they''?
</div>




'''Add a question tag!'''
<div class="lueckentext-quiz" lang="en">
King Arthur was a very big king, ''wasn't he()''?
Ireland has been a great experience, ''hasn't it()''??
This is the best exercise,''isn't it()''?
You wished you would have learned for the test, ''didn't you()''?
Benjamin listened to the teacher, ''didn't he()''?
Ghofran always talks with her neighbour, ''doesn't she()''?
</div>


{{WebQuest Ireland}}
{{WebQuest Ireland}}
Zeile 94: Zeile 135:


* [[Present_Perfect/Kontrastierung|'''Kontrastierung ''' (Gegenüberstellung)]] von Present Perfect und Simple Past
* [[Present_Perfect/Kontrastierung|'''Kontrastierung ''' (Gegenüberstellung)]] von Present Perfect und Simple Past
* [[King_Arthur/Mixed|Question Tags]] (''&hellip;, isn't it?'')
* [[Question Tags]]
** [[King_Arthur/Mixed|Question Tags]] (''&hellip;, isn't it?'')

Aktuelle Version vom 18. Januar 2023, 09:45 Uhr

In this unit we're going to revise simple past and present perfect.

By contrasting them, we can see, what the differences between these two tenses are.

Revision

Present Perfect

Have you visited Ireland yet? - No, we haven't had time. (More about Present Perfect.)

You need have/ has und die 3. Form des Verbs (→ irregular verbs!)


Put the verb in the present perfect. (p35 ex 5)

1. It's the first time that they have been|'ve been (be) to Ireland.
2. Ethan and his mother haven't visited (not, visit) Dublin before.
3. Mrs Murphy has (???) always wanted(want) to know more about her family.
4. Have(???) you tried(try) any Irish sports yet, Ethan?
5. Unfortunately they   haven't learned(not, learn) any Irish yet.
6. Mrs Murphy has not bought|hasn't bought(not, buy) any bus tickets yet.
7. Clare has recommended (recommend) lots of sights for them today.


Look at the ToDo list and say what they have done.

They have already visited (already, visit) Trinity College.
But they haven't seen (see) the Book of Kelts yet.
They have just got|have just gotten (just/ get) on a hop-on hop-off bus tour.
There they have crossed (cross) the famous Halfpenny Bridge.
And they have() already drunk(drink) a Guiness.
They haven't taken (take) a distillery tour yet.

  • visit Trinity College
  • see Book of Kelts
  • get on a hop-on hop-off bus
  • cross Halfpenny Bridge
  • drink a Guiness
  • take a distillery tour

Saying nice things

People are always happy when you say nice things! What could you say in these situations?

0. Your friend has made a cake. It tastes really good.
    "It's the best cake I've ever eaten(best cake - eat)!"

1. A friend tells you a new joke. It's very funny.
    "That's the funniest joke I have ever heard|'ve ever heard(hear)!

2. Your parents have bought you a dog. She is wonderful - just what you always wanted!
    "That's the nicest present I have ever had|'ve ever had(have)!

3. You've just played a new computer game at your friend's house. It was fascinating.
    "That's the most interesting computer game I have ever seen|'ve ever seen(see)!

0. Your friend has made a cake. It tastes really good.

    "It's the best cake I've ever eaten(best cake - eat)!"

1. A friend tells you a new joke. It's very funny.
    "That's the funniest joke I have ever heard/'ve ever heard(hear)!

2. Your parents have bought you a dog. She is wonderful - just what you always wanted!
    "That's the nicest present I have ever had/'ve ever had(have)!

3. You've just played a new computer game at your friend's house. It was fascinating.

    "That's the most interesting computer game I have ever seen/'ve ever seen(see)!


Contrasting

Claire is showing her friend Jenny some holiday photos. Put in the simple past or the present perfect.

Claire:  Have you seen (you/see) these photos yet?

Jenny:    Well, I don’t know. When did you take (you/take) them?

Claire:   I took (take) them when we were(be) in Ireland last summer. It was (be) my first holiday after four years.

Jenny:   I have never been|'ve never been (never/be) to France. Did you enjoy (enjoy/you) your holiday there?

Claire:  Well, it rained (rain) a lot during the first week. But in the second week we had(have) lots of sunshine.

Jenny: Look at your sister, Claire. She looks funny in this photo.

Claire:   Yes, I know. But luckily she hasn't seen (not/see) it yet.

Question Tags

Move the Question Tags with your mouse!

King Arthur was a very big king, wasn't he?

King Arthur has pulled out Excalibur, hasn't he??

King Arthur didn't live with his real father, did he?

King Arthur had a magic cap, didn't he?

His brothers were really good fighters, weren't they?


Add a question tag!

King Arthur was a very big king, wasn't he()?

Ireland has been a great experience, hasn't it()??

This is the best exercise,isn't it()?

You wished you would have learned for the test, didn't you()?

Benjamin listened to the teacher, didn't he()?

Ghofran always talks with her neighbour, doesn't she()?


See also