Present Simple und Present Perfect/Kontrastierung: Unterschied zwischen den Seiten
K (+Vorlage) |
(+Vorlage) |
||
| Zeile 1: | Zeile 1: | ||
Anders als im Deutschen ist Present Perfect nicht mit der einfachen Vergangenheit ([[Englisch/Grammatik/Tenses/Past Simple|Past Simple]]) austauschbar. Mit Hilfe der Signalwörter muss man entscheiden, ob eine Handlung abgeschlossen ist oder Auswirkungen auf die Gegenwart hat. | |||
[[Datei:Present Perfect.svg|Infografik: Present Perfect]] | |||
== Interactive Exercises == | |||
=== <span style="color:red">Present Perfect</span> or <span style="color:#390">Simple Past</span>? === | |||
Look at the signal words and fill in the correct forms! | |||
<div class="lueckentext-quiz" lang="en"> | |||
Ms Boyd and her husband are in the bank. They are talking to the bank manager. | |||
Manager: "Good morning. Can I help you?" | |||
Ms Boyd: "Yes, we ''booked (book)'' a holiday in Canada <span style="color:#390">three months ago</span> and ''picked up (pick up)'' the tickets from the travel agent <span style="color:#390">a week later</span>. But we ''haven't got (not get)'' any Canadian money <span style="color:red">yet</span>." | |||
Manager: "''Have you already decided (you, <span style="color:red">already</span>, decide) how much you need?" | |||
Ms Boyd: "We ''talked (talk)'' about that <span style="color:#390">yesterday</span> and we need 5,000 Canadian $." | |||
= | Manager: "''Did you call (you, call)'' us <span style="color:#390">a day before</span>?" | ||
== | Mr Boyd: "Yes, we ''phoned (phoned)'' <span style="color:#390">in the afternoon</span>." | ||
Manager: "The money ''hasn't come (not, come)'' from the main bank <span style="color:red">yet</span>." | |||
Ms Boyd: "That's not good." | |||
Manager: "Wait a minute. I ''checked (check)'' the money <span style="color:#390">an hour ago</span> but perhaps it ''has come (come)'' <span style="color:red">since</span> then." | |||
Manager: "A man ''has just brought (<span style="color:red">just</span>, bring)'' the money from the main bank. lt is here." | |||
Mr Boyd: "We ''haven't asked (not, ask)'' <span style="color:red">yet</span> how much a Canadian dollar is." | |||
Manager: "I ''checked (check)'' <span style="color:#390">yesterday</span> and 5,000 dollars ''were (be)'' 750 pounds. But I ''haven't looked (not, look)'' <span style="color:red">today yet</span>. Though I think it's the same." | |||
Mr Boyd: "That's OK. Thank you." | |||
</div> | |||
<div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" | |||
data-expandtext="Show solution!" | |||
data-collapsetext="Hide solution!"> | |||
Ms Boyd and her husband are in the bank. They are talking to the bank manager. | |||
Manager: "Good morning. Can I help you?" | |||
Ms Boyd: "Yes, we ''booked (book)'' a holiday in Canada <span style="color:#390">three months ago</span> and ''picked up (pick up)'' the tickets from the travel agent <span style="color:#390">a week later</span>. But we ''haven't got (not get)'' any Canadian money <span style="color:red">yet</span>." | |||
Manager: "''Have you already decided (you, <span style="color:red">already</span>, decide) how much you need?" | |||
Ms Boyd: "We ''talked (talk)'' about that <span style="color:#390">yesterday</span> and we need 5,000 Canadian $." | |||
Manager: "''Did you call (you, call)'' us <span style="color:#390">a day before</span>?" | |||
Mr Boyd: "Yes, we ''phoned (phoned)'' <span style="color:#390">in the afternoon</span>." | |||
Manager: "The money ''hasn't come (not, come)'' from the main bank <span style="color:red">yet</span>." | |||
Ms Boyd: "That's not good." | |||
Manager: "Wait a minute. I ''checked (check)'' the money <span style="color:#390">an hour ago</span> but perhaps it ''has come (come)'' <span style="color:red">since</span> then." | |||
Manager: "A man ''has just brought (<span style="color:red">just</span>, bring)'' the money from the main bank. lt is here." | |||
Mr Boyd: "We ''haven't asked (not, ask)'' <span style="color:red">yet</span> how much a Canadian dollar is." | |||
Manager: "I ''checked (check)'' <span style="color:#390">yesterday</span> and 5,000 dollars ''were (be)'' 750 pounds. But I ''haven't looked (not, look)'' <span style="color:red">today yet</span>. Though I think it's the same." | |||
Mr Boyd: "That's OK. Thank you." | |||
</div> | |||
{{Tenses}} | {{Tenses}} | ||
[[Kategorie:Englisch]] | |||
[[Kategorie:Englisch Grammatik]] | |||
[[Kategorie:Interaktive Übung]] | [[Kategorie:Interaktive Übung]] | ||
{{SORTIERUNG:{{SUBPAGENAME}}}} | {{SORTIERUNG:{{SUBPAGENAME}}}} | ||
Version vom 16. November 2018, 16:45 Uhr
Anders als im Deutschen ist Present Perfect nicht mit der einfachen Vergangenheit (Past Simple) austauschbar. Mit Hilfe der Signalwörter muss man entscheiden, ob eine Handlung abgeschlossen ist oder Auswirkungen auf die Gegenwart hat.
Interactive Exercises
Present Perfect or Simple Past?
Look at the signal words and fill in the correct forms!
Ms Boyd and her husband are in the bank. They are talking to the bank manager.
Manager: "Good morning. Can I help you?"
Ms Boyd: "Yes, we booked (book) a holiday in Canada three months ago and picked up (pick up) the tickets from the travel agent a week later. But we haven't got (not get) any Canadian money yet."
Manager: "Have you already decided (you, already, decide) how much you need?"
Ms Boyd: "We talked (talk) about that yesterday and we need 5,000 Canadian $."
Manager: "Did you call (you, call) us a day before?"
Mr Boyd: "Yes, we phoned (phoned) in the afternoon." Manager: "The money hasn't come (not, come) from the main bank yet."
Ms Boyd: "That's not good."
Manager: "Wait a minute. I checked (check) the money an hour ago but perhaps it has come (come) since then."
Manager: "A man has just brought (just, bring) the money from the main bank. lt is here."
Mr Boyd: "We haven't asked (not, ask) yet how much a Canadian dollar is."
Manager: "I checked (check) yesterday and 5,000 dollars were (be) 750 pounds. But I haven't looked (not, look) today yet. Though I think it's the same."
Mr Boyd: "That's OK. Thank you."
Ms Boyd and her husband are in the bank. They are talking to the bank manager.
Manager: "Good morning. Can I help you?"
Ms Boyd: "Yes, we booked (book) a holiday in Canada three months ago and picked up (pick up) the tickets from the travel agent a week later. But we haven't got (not get) any Canadian money yet."
Manager: "Have you already decided (you, already, decide) how much you need?"
Ms Boyd: "We talked (talk) about that yesterday and we need 5,000 Canadian $."
Manager: "Did you call (you, call) us a day before?"
Mr Boyd: "Yes, we phoned (phoned) in the afternoon." Manager: "The money hasn't come (not, come) from the main bank yet."
Ms Boyd: "That's not good."
Manager: "Wait a minute. I checked (check) the money an hour ago but perhaps it has come (come) since then."
Manager: "A man has just brought (just, bring) the money from the main bank. lt is here."
Mr Boyd: "We haven't asked (not, ask) yet how much a Canadian dollar is."
Manager: "I checked (check) yesterday and 5,000 dollars were (be) 750 pounds. But I haven't looked (not, look) today yet. Though I think it's the same."
Mr Boyd: "That's OK. Thank you."
Past Tense:
Present Tense:
