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[[Adjectives|Adjektive]] beschreiben die Eigenschaften von  [[Englisch/Grammatik/nouns|Nomen]]. Man kann mehrere Personen oder Gegenstände anhand ihrer Eigenschaften '''vergleichen'''.


== Interaktive Übungen ==
The cat is <span style="font-weight:bold;">smaller</span> than the dog.
=== Our Holiday ===
<div class="lueckentext-quiz" lang="en">
1. Use a comparative or superlative form of the adjectivs in brackets. Don't forget: &ldquo;as &hellip; as&rdquo;, &ldquo;&hellip; than&rdquo; or &ldquo;the &hellip;&rdquo;!


`Well, this  summer we went to the USA. I think it's one of the <em> most interesting (interesting) </em> countries in the world.
"My dog is <span style="font-weight:bold;">nicer</span> than yours!"


In New York City we saw some of <em> the tallest (tall) </em>buildings in the world and we also drove through some of the <em> most dangerous (dangerous)</em> parts of the city. New York is <em> bigger (big) </em>, <em>more beautiful(beautiful) </em> and in some places <em> more dangerous (dangerous) </em> than any other city.
"My dog is the <span style="font-weight:bold;">nicest</span> of all pets!"


I like it, but I  wouldn't like to live there. The traffic is <em> worse than (bad)</em> in Germany.
== Bildung ==
Kurze Adjektive (einsilbig und auf -y, -er endend) werden mit '''-er''' und '''-est''' gesteigert.


After three days we left New York and went to California, where we visited some National Parks.  In Sequoia Park we saw the <em> oldest (old) </em> and <em> tallest (tall) </em> trees in the world.
<table class="wikitable">
Some of them are <em> taller than (tall) </em> 350 feet, and they  are <em> more than (much) </em> 3,000 years old. It was the <em> most wonderful (wonderful) </em> holiday I've ever had.'
  <tr>
</div>
    <th>Positiv </th>
    <th>Komparativ</th>
    <th>Superlativ</th>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>cold</td>
    <td>cold<span style="font-weight:bold; color:red">er</span></td>
    <td>(the) cold<span style="font-weight:bold; color:red">est</span></td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>craz<span style="font-weight:bold; background:#ebf5d7;color:green">y</span></td>
    <td>craz<span style="font-weight:bold; background:#ebf5d7;color:green">i</span><span style="font-weight:bold; background:#ebf5d7;color:red">er</span></td>
    <td>(the) craz<span style="font-weight:bold; background:#ebf5d7;color:green">i</span><span style="font-weight:bold; background:#ebf5d7;color:red">est</span></td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>big</td>
    <td>big<span style="font-weight:bold;">g</span><span style="font-weight:bold; color:red">er</span></td>
    <td>(the) big<span style="font-weight:bold;">g</span><span style="font-weight:bold; color:red">est</span></td>
  </tr>
</table>


=== Which  city is better? ===
<p>Adjektive, die einsilbig sind oder auf &ndash;y enden, werden ähnlich wie im Deutschen durch Anh&auml;ngen von &ndash;er und &ndash;est  gesteigert.<br /><br />
  <span style="font-weight:bold; color:red">a.</span> Ist der letzte Buchstabe ein Konsonant, wird er  verdoppelt.<br /><br />
  <span style="font-weight:bold; color:red">b. </span> Ist der letzte Buchstabe ein <span style="font-weight:bold; color:green">-y</span>, wird die Endung zu <span style="font-weight:bold; color:green">i</span>er bzw. <span style="font-weight:bold; color:green">i</span>est!</p>


==Interaktive Übungen==
===simple &amp; short adjectives===
<div class="lueckentext-quiz" lang="en">
<div class="lueckentext-quiz" lang="en">
2. Complete the text.
1. Put in the adjectives in the correct form.


Mr Loud from San Francisco and Mr Bigmouth from New York start to talk about their hometowns.  
Which is the smallest? It's the mouse. The lion is <em> smaller</em> than the elephant,  but not as <em> small</em> as  the mouse.


Mr B: New York is the <em> greatest (great)</em>. It's not only <em> the biggest (big)</em> U .S. city,
You  can also say: The mouse is not as <em>big </em> as the elephant. The lion is <em> bigger</em> than the mouse, but the elephant is the <em> biggest</em> of all the animals.


&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;but also the <em> most important (important)</em> one.
I think animals are nice. Mice are <em> nice</em> but not as <em> nice</em> as ponies. Little pink pigs  are <em> nicer</em> than mice.


Mr L: It's true that we have <em> fewer (few) </em> people, but we don't want <em> as (???)</em> many
Ponies are the <em> nicest</em> animals I can think of.
</div>


&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;as you have. Everybody knows that San Francisco is  far
<div class="lueckentext-quiz" lang="en">
2. Put in the correct adjectives.


<em> more beautiful(beautiful) </em> than New York.  
This is Herb, the <em> happy (happy)</em> hippo.


&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Or do you really think your Brooklyn Bridge is <em> more beautiful (beautiful) </em> than the Golden Gate?
Ed, the elephant, is not as<em> happy (happy) </em> as the hippo.


Mr B: &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Don't say anything against the Brooklyn  Bridge. It's just <em> more famous than (famous) </em> any of your bridges.  
The hippo is <em> the happiest (happy)</em> of all animals.


&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; By the way, I hope you know that the Empire State Building is one of the <em> tallest (tall) </em> office buildings in the world.  
An elephant is <em>bigger  (big)</em> than a  hippo &nbsp;but it isn&rsquo;t <em> the biggest (big) </em> animal.


Mr L: &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; To hell with your skyscrapers! Even New Yorkers come to us because San Francisco is a much <em> friendlier (friendly) </em> city than their own ...  
It  isn&rsquo;t as <em> big (big) </em> as a whale which is <em> the biggest(big)</em> animal of the world.
</div>
</div>
=== Mixed Comparisons ===


<div class="lueckentext-quiz" lang="en">
<div class="lueckentext-quiz" lang="en">
Complete and answer these questions.
3. Put in the correct adjectives. Use also  &ldquo;as &hellip; as&rdquo;, &ldquo; &hellip; than&rdquo; or &ldquo;the &hellip; &rdquo;.


<span style="font-weight:bold">a.</span> Which month is <em> warmer (warm) </em>, April or July?
A whale can stay under the water for  <em> longer (long)</em> than two hours.


&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;July is usually <em> the warmest ()</em> month in the year, but sometimes it isn't as <em> warm as ()</em> a hot day in spring.
The biggest whales eat only <em>small (small) </em> fish and plankton.


<span style="font-weight:bold">b.</span> Which is <em> faster(fast)</em>, a plane or a train?
A man would be too <em> big (big)</em> for them to eat.


&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Planes are <em> faster than ()</em> trains but the TGV, the <em> fastest ()</em> train
Orcas  aren't <em>as big as (big )</em> whales but they are <em> faster(fast)</em>.
They can  swim <em>faster than (fast) </em> 56 kilometres  per hour.


&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;of the world can be <em> faster than ()</em> propeller planes.  
But a swordfish  is much <em> faster than(fast) </em> orcas with speeds up to 80 kph.


<span style="font-weight:bold">c.</span> Which is <em> worse (bad)</em>, a headache or flu?
A cheetah can run <em> faster than (fast) </em> 120 kilometres per hour.
But he can&rsquo;t run for very <em> long(long) </em>. After 500 metres it will be tired
whereas <span class="kursiv">(wogegen)</span> a man can run much <em> longer than (long) </em> this cat.
The <em> longest (long) </em> running competitions are 100 km without stopping.
</div>


&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Usually a headache isn't as <em> bad as ()</em> the flu but sometimes a migraine attack
{{Show-Hide|
A whale can stay under the water for  <em> longer (long)</em> than two hours.


&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;can be the <em> worst ()</em> experience of your life.
The biggest whales eat only <em>small (small) </em> fish and plankton.


<span style="font-weight:bold">d.</span> Which is <em> easier(easy)</em>, an English test or a maths test?
A man would be too <em> big (big)</em> for them to eat.


&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;English is the <em> easiest ()</em> subject with our exercises.
Orcas  aren't <em>as big as (big )</em> whales but they are  <em> faster(fast)</em>.
They can  swim <em>faster than (fast) </em> 56 kilometres  per hour.


<span style="font-weight:bold">e.</span> Which is <em> more interesting (interesting)</em>, watching TV or reading a book?
But a swordfish  is much <em> faster than(fast) </em> orcas with speeds up to 80 kph.


&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;I'm not so into books, so I think films are <em> more interesting ()</em> than books.
A cheetah can run <em> faster than (fast) </em> 120 kilometres per hour.
But he can&rsquo;t run for very <em> long(long) </em>. After 500 metres it will be tired
whereas (wogegen) a man can run much <em> longer than (long) </em> this cat.
The <em> longest (long) </em> running competitions are 100 km without stopping.}}


<span style="font-weight:bold">f.</span>  Which do you think is <em> better (good) </em>, ice-cream or chocolate cake?


&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;I like ice cream <em> best ()</em> of all.
<span style="font-weight:bold">g.</span>  Which is <em> more expensive (expensive)</em>, a flat or a bungalow?
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Normally a flat isn't <em> as expensive as ()</em> a bungalow. The <em>most expensive house ()</em> in the world is
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;a 27 storey glass tower in Mumbai, India with a whopping $2 billion cost of construction.
</div>


[[Kategorie:Englisch]]
{{Adjectives}}
[[Kategorie:Englisch Grammatik]]
[[Kategorie:Interaktive Übung]]
{{SORTIERUNG:{{SUBPAGENAME}}}}

Version vom 18. Januar 2021, 08:53 Uhr

Adjektive beschreiben die Eigenschaften von Nomen. Man kann mehrere Personen oder Gegenstände anhand ihrer Eigenschaften vergleichen.

The cat is smaller than the dog.

"My dog is nicer than yours!"

"My dog is the nicest of all pets!"

Bildung

Kurze Adjektive (einsilbig und auf -y, -er endend) werden mit -er und -est gesteigert.

Positiv Komparativ Superlativ
cold colder (the) coldest
crazy crazier (the) craziest
big bigger (the) biggest

Adjektive, die einsilbig sind oder auf –y enden, werden ähnlich wie im Deutschen durch Anhängen von –er und –est gesteigert.

a. Ist der letzte Buchstabe ein Konsonant, wird er verdoppelt.

b. Ist der letzte Buchstabe ein -y, wird die Endung zu ier bzw. iest!

Interaktive Übungen

simple & short adjectives

1. Put in the adjectives in the correct form.

Which is the smallest? It's the mouse. The lion is smaller than the elephant, but not as small as the mouse.

You can also say: The mouse is not as big as the elephant. The lion is bigger than the mouse, but the elephant is the biggest of all the animals.

I think animals are nice. Mice are nice but not as nice as ponies. Little pink pigs are nicer than mice.

Ponies are the nicest animals I can think of.

2. Put in the correct adjectives.

This is Herb, the happy (happy) hippo.

Ed, the elephant, is not as happy (happy) as the hippo.

The hippo is the happiest (happy) of all animals.

An elephant is bigger (big) than a hippo  but it isn’t the biggest (big) animal.

It isn’t as big (big) as a whale which is the biggest(big) animal of the world.

3. Put in the correct adjectives. Use also “as … as”, “ … than” or “the … ”.

A whale can stay under the water for longer (long) than two hours.

The biggest whales eat only small (small) fish and plankton.

A man would be too big (big) for them to eat.

Orcas aren't as big as (big ) whales but they are faster(fast). They can swim faster than (fast) 56 kilometres per hour.

But a swordfish is much faster than(fast) orcas with speeds up to 80 kph.

A cheetah can run faster than (fast) 120 kilometres per hour. But he can’t run for very long(long) . After 500 metres it will be tired whereas (wogegen) a man can run much longer than (long) this cat. The longest (long) running competitions are 100 km without stopping.

A whale can stay under the water for longer (long) than two hours.

The biggest whales eat only small (small) fish and plankton.

A man would be too big (big) for them to eat.

Orcas aren't as big as (big ) whales but they are faster(fast). They can swim faster than (fast) 56 kilometres per hour.

But a swordfish is much faster than(fast) orcas with speeds up to 80 kph.

A cheetah can run faster than (fast) 120 kilometres per hour. But he can’t run for very long(long) . After 500 metres it will be tired whereas (wogegen) a man can run much longer than (long) this cat.

The longest (long) running competitions are 100 km without stopping.



Comparison.svg

Comparison

  1. Comparison with -er
  2. Comparison with more
  3. Good, better and worse
  4. Comparison -mixed
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