Adjectives/Comparison with -er und Adjectives/Comparison with more: Unterschied zwischen den Seiten

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[[Adjectives|Adjektive]] beschreiben die Eigenschaften von [[Englisch/Grammatik/nouns|Nomen]]. Man kann mehrere Personen oder Gegenstände anhand ihrer Eigenschaften '''vergleichen'''.
Die Steigerung von Adjektiven ist relativ einfach.


The cat is <span style="font-weight:bold;">smaller</span> than the dog.
Bei '''mehrsilbigen  Adjektiven wie ''im-por-tant'' wird '''more''' und '''most''' vorgestellt. (&rarr; [[Adjectives/Comparison#mehrsilbige_Adjektive|Bildung]])


"My dog is <span style="font-weight:bold;">nicer</span> than yours!"
{{Achtung-en| Neben der Steigerung mit much …, '''more''' …;, the '''most''' … kann man auch '''little''' mit '''less''' und '''least''' steigern!}}


"My dog is the <span style="font-weight:bold;">nicest</span> of all pets!"
== Interactive exercises ==
 
=== Adventure activities ===
Kurze Adjektive (einsilbig und auf -y, -er endend) werden mit '''-er''' und '''-est''' gesteigert. (&rarr; [[Adjectives/Comparison#ein-_.2F_zweisilbige_Adjektive|Bildung]])
<div class="grid">
 
<div class="width-5-6">
 
Holly and Olive went to an Activity Centre in Wales last summer.
== Interaktive Übungen ==
'''► Put in the right form of the adjectives.'''
=== simple &amp; short adjectives ===
'''► Put in the adjectives in the correct form.'''
<div class="lueckentext-quiz" lang="en">
<div class="lueckentext-quiz" lang="en">
Which is the smallest? It's the mouse. The lion is <em> smaller</em> than the elephant,  but not as <em> small</em> as  the mouse.<br>
Olivia: It was <span style="text-decoration:underline;color:green">great</span>. Ziplining was <span style="text-decoration:underline;color:green">the most exciting</span> thing.<br>  
You can also say: The mouse is not as <em>big </em> as the elephant. The lion is <em> bigger</em> than the mouse, but the  elephant is the <em> biggest</em> of all the animals.<br>
Holly: Trampolining was ''more exciting(exciting)'' than ziplining.<br>
I think animals are nice. Mice are <em> nice</em> but not as <em> nice</em> as ponies. Little pink pigs are <em> nicer</em> than mice.<br>
Olivia: Archery was the ''most difficult (difficult) of all the activities.<br>
Ponies are the <em> nicest</em> animals I can think of.
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; It' s ''more difficult(difficult) than trampolining.<br>
Holly: Bowling is ''easier(easy)'' than archery.<br>
Olivia: I like rock-climbing. I did it in Scotland. It's ''nicer(nice)'' there ''than()'' in Wales, I think.
</div>
</div>
'''► Write in the correct adjectives.'''
<div class="lueckentext-quiz" lang="en">
<div class="lueckentext-quiz" lang="en">
This is Herb, the <em> happy (happy)</em> hippo.<br>
Holly:  Walking up hills is the ''most boring(boring)'' activity in the world.<br>
Ed, the elephant, is not as<em> happy (happy) </em> as the hippo.<br>
Olivia: No, it's good fun. Scotland is ''more interesting(interesting)'' than the south of England, anyway.<br>
The hippo is <em> the happiest (happy)</em> of all animals.<br>
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; It's really good, the ''most perfect (perfect)''  place for walking.<br>
An elephant is <em>bigger  (big)</em> than a  hippo &nbsp;but it isn&rsquo;t <em> the biggest (big) </em>  animal.<br>
Holly:  Well, it's ''warmer(warm)'' in Wales than in Scotland.<br>
It  isn&rsquo;t as <em>  big (big) </em> as a whale which is <em> the biggest(big)</em> animal of the world.
Olicva: Last year in Cornwall it was the ''coldest(cold)''  April for thirty years.  
</div>
</div>


'''► Put in the correct adjectives. Use also &ldquo;as &hellip; as&rdquo;, &ldquo; &hellip; than&rdquo; or &ldquo;the &hellip; &rdquo;.'''
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<div class="lueckentext-quiz" lang="en">
  <div class="width-1-6">
A whale can stay under the water for  <em> longer (long)</em> than two hours.
[[File:Map icons by Scott de Jonge - archery.svg|thumb|90px|archery]]


The biggest whales eat only <em>small (small) </em>  fish and plankton.
[[File:Map_icons_by_Scott_de_Jonge_-_scuba-diving.svg|thumb|90px|scuba-diving]]
 
</div>
A man would be too <em> big (big)</em> for them to eat.
 
Orcas  aren't <em>as big as (big )</em> whales but they are  <em> faster(fast)</em>.
They can  swim <em>faster than (fast) </em> 56 kilometres  per hour.
 
But a swordfish  is much <em> faster than(fast) </em> orcas with speeds up to 80 kph.
 
A cheetah can run <em> faster than (fast) </em> 120 kilometres per hour.
But he can&rsquo;t run for very <em> long(long) </em>. After 500 metres it will be tired
whereas <span class="kursiv">(wogegen)</span> a man can run much <em> longer than (long) </em> this cat.
The <em> longest (long) </em> running competitions are 100 km without stopping.
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{{Show-Hide|
{{Show-Hide|Holly: Trampolining was ''more exciting(exciting)'' than ziplining.<br>
A whale can stay under the water for <em> longer (long)</em> than two hours.
Olivia: Archery was the ''most dfficult (difficult) of all the activities.<br>
 
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; It' s ''more difficult(difficult) than trampolining.<br>            
The biggest whales eat only <em>small (small) </em> fish and plankton.
Holly: Bowling is ''easier(easy)'' than archery.<br>
 
Olivia: I like rock-climbing. I did it in Scotland. It's ''nicer'' there ''than'' in Wales, I think.
A man would be too <em> big (big)</em> for them to eat.
 
Orcas aren't <em>as big as (big )</em> whales but they are  <em> faster(fast)</em>.  
They can  swim <em>faster than (fast) </em> 56 kilometres  per hour.


But a swordfish  is much <em> faster than(fast) </em> orcas with speeds up to 80 kph.
Holly:  Walking up hills is the ''most boring(boring)'' activity in the world.<br>
Olivia: No, it's good fun. Scotland is ''more interesting(interesting)'' than the south of England, anyway.<br>
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; It's really good, the ''most perfect(perfect)''  place for walking.<br>
Holly:  Well, it's ''warmer(wamr) in Wales than in Scotland.<br>
Olicva: Last year in Cornwall it was the ''coldest(cold)''  April for thirty years.  
}}


A cheetah can run <em> faster than (fast) </em> 120 kilometres per hour.
But he can&rsquo;t run for very <em> long(long) </em>. After 500 metres it will be tired
whereas (wogegen) a man can run much <em> longer than (long) </em> this cat.
The <em> longest (long) </em> running competitions are 100 km without stopping.}}
<div class="grid">
<div class="width-3-4">
'''► Compare the boxes.'''
<div class="lueckentext-quiz" lang="en">
The right box is ''bigger(big'' than the left box.<br>
The left box is ''taller(tall)'' than the right box.<br>
The right box is ''wider(wide)'' than the left box.<br>
The left box is ''heavier (heavy)'' than the right box.<br>
The colour of the red box is ''darker (dark)'' than the colour of the box on the left.
</div>
</div>
<div class="width-1-4">[[Datei:Comparison.svg|300px]]</div>
</div>


{{Fortsetzung|
vorher= Comparison with -er|vorherlink=Adjectives/Comparison with -er|
weiter= Comparison with Good, better and worse|weiterlink=Adjectives/Comparison with Good, better and worse
}}




{{Adjectives}}
{{Adjectives}}

Version vom 29. Januar 2022, 04:13 Uhr

Die Steigerung von Adjektiven ist relativ einfach.

Bei mehrsilbigen Adjektiven wie im-por-tant wird more und most vorgestellt. (→ Bildung)


Be Careful!
Neben der Steigerung mit much …, more …;, the most … kann man auch little mit less und least steigern!


Interactive exercises

Adventure activities

Holly and Olive went to an Activity Centre in Wales last summer. ► Put in the right form of the adjectives.

Olivia: It was great. Ziplining was the most exciting thing.
Holly: Trampolining was more exciting(exciting) than ziplining.
Olivia: Archery was the most difficult (difficult) of all the activities.
        It' s more difficult(difficult) than trampolining.
Holly: Bowling is easier(easy) than archery.
Olivia: I like rock-climbing. I did it in Scotland. It's nicer(nice) there than() in Wales, I think.

Holly:  Walking up hills is the most boring(boring) activity in the world.
Olivia: No, it's good fun. Scotland is more interesting(interesting) than the south of England, anyway.
        It's really good, the most perfect (perfect)  place for walking.
Holly:  Well, it's warmer(warm) in Wales than in Scotland.
Olicva: Last year in Cornwall it was the coldest(cold)  April for thirty years.

archery
scuba-diving
Holly: Trampolining was more exciting(exciting) than ziplining.

Olivia: Archery was the most dfficult (difficult) of all the activities.
        It' s more difficult(difficult) than trampolining.
           
Holly: Bowling is easier(easy) than archery.
Olivia: I like rock-climbing. I did it in Scotland. It's nicer there than in Wales, I think.

Holly:  Walking up hills is the most boring(boring) activity in the world.
Olivia: No, it's good fun. Scotland is more interesting(interesting) than the south of England, anyway.
        It's really good, the most perfect(perfect)  place for walking.
Holly:  Well, it's warmer(wamr) in Wales than in Scotland.
Olicva: Last year in Cornwall it was the coldest(cold)  April for thirty years.