Future und Passive/Passive mit Hilfsverben: Unterschied zwischen den Seiten

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Main>Matthias Scharwies
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Im Passiv besteht das Verb aus zwei Bestandteilen:


== Interactive Exercises ==
<span style="display: inline-block;font-size:2em;background:yellow;padding:0.2em 0.5em;border-radius:0.2em;text-align: center;width: 20em;"> <span style="display:inline-block;border-right: 1px dashed black;padding-right: 1em;text-align: center;width:10em;line-height:150%;">Form von "to be"</span><span style="display:inline-block;text-align: center;width: 8em;line-height:150%;"> past participle</span></span>
 
Wenn vor dem Verb ein Hilfsverb vorangestellt wird, folgt nach dem Hilfsverb immer das nächste Verb im Infintiv:
 
<span style="display: inline-block;background:tomato;padding:0.2em 0.5em;border-radius:0.2em;text-align:center;width:7em;">The passive</span> &nbsp; <span style="display: inline-block;background:yellow;padding:0.2em 0.5em;border-radius:0.2em;text-align:center;width: 9em;"> <span style="display:inline-block;border-right: 1px dashed black;padding-right:1em;text-align: center;width:4em;">can be</span> <span style="display:inline-block;padding-left:0.5em;text-align: center;width:3em;">learned</span></span> easily.
 
== Interactive exercises  ==
=== School in 100 years ===
Put in the correct forms of ''will'' or ''won't'' and the form of ''to be'' and the past participle:


=== Basic level ===
Move the words into the gaps:
<div class="lueckentext-quiz" lang="en">
<div class="lueckentext-quiz" lang="en">
1. I ''will see'' him tomorrow.
1. Children ''will be taught(teach)'' by machines not by teachers.
 
2. After work everyone ''will wash'' his hands.  
2. Children ''won't be taught (not, teach)'' in schools, but at home.


3. Yes, she ''will lend'' him money.
3. Every pupil ''will be given (give)'' a computer.
4. We ''will ask'' him for some apples.  


5. They ''won't buy'' a new computer if the old one isn't broken.
4. They ''will be tested (test)'' by computers.
6. If you want a good one, it '''will cost''' a lot of money.  


7. Lisa is in America. Jim ''will wait'' for her.
5. Pupils ''will be sent (send)'' to different countries to learn the languages.  
</div>
8. Finn ''will work'' harder for the next text.


9. John ''will speak'' to him about his grades.
<popup name="Lösung">
</div>
1. Children ''will be taught(teach)'' by machines not by teachers.
 
2.  Children ''won't be taught (not, teach)'' in schools, but at home.
 
3.  Every pupil ''will be given (give)'' a computer.
 
4.  They ''will be tested (test)'' by computers.
 
5.  Pupils ''will be sent (send)'' to different countries to learn the languages.
</popup>
 
=== This must be done! ===
Rewrite these sentences in the passive.


=== Intermediate level ===
Form sentences with '''will-future'''. Put the words into the gaps:
<div class="lueckentext-quiz" lang="en">
<div class="lueckentext-quiz" lang="en">
0. You <span style="font-style:italics">will get (get)</span> the ticket at the office.
1. Someone must tell them about the problem.


1. They ''will clean (clean)'' the bathroom tomorrow.  
&nbsp; &nbsp; They ''must be told()'' about the problem!
2. They can't find the two boys anywhere.


2. It rains. They ''won't have (not, have)'' a nice holiday.
&nbsp; &nbsp;  The two boys ''can't be found ()'' anywhere.
3. I ''will buy (buy)'' some cakes for your birthday.  


4. The people are late. We ''won't start (not, start)'' at 5 o'clock.  
3. Pupils should not leave garbage in the classrooms.


5. I ''will stay (stay)'' at home tonight.  
&nbsp; &nbsp; Garbage ''shouldn't be left()'' in the classrooms.


6. I think she ''won't invite (not, invite)'' me.  
4. Somebody might steal your bike if you leave it there.  


7. Paul ''will mow (mow)'' the lawn.  
&nbsp; &nbsp; Your bike ''might be stolen()'' if you leave it there.


8. Tina accepted my invitation. I ''will take (take) her to the cinema.  
5. The teacher had to end the lesson ten minutes early.
 
&nbsp; &nbsp; The lesson ''had to be ended()'' ten minutes early.
 
6. They could not play the match in such cold weather.
 
&nbsp; &nbsp; The match ''couldn't be played()'' in such cold weather.
</div>
</div>


=== Advanced level ===
<popup name="Lösung">
Form sentences with '''will-future'''. Put the words into the gaps:
1. Someone must tell them about the problem.
 
&nbsp; &nbsp; They ''must be told()'' about the problem!
2. They can't find the two boys anywhere.
 
&nbsp; &nbsp;  The two boys ''can't be found ()'' anywhere.
 
3. Pupils should not leave garbage in the classrooms.
 
&nbsp; &nbsp; Garbage ''shouldn't be left()'' in the classrooms.
 
4. Somebody might steal your bike if you leave it there.
 
&nbsp; &nbsp; Your bike ''might be stolen()'' if you leave it there.
 
5. The teacher had to end the lesson ten minutes early.
 
&nbsp; &nbsp; The lesson ''had to be ended()'' ten minutes early.


<!---
6. They could not play the match in such cold weather.  
20. When will you post your parcel?
</popup>
21. Where will you meet her?
22. What will John do during his holidays?
23. Where will you stay next week?
24. What will you buy at the supermarket?
25. What will you have for supper?
26. Next month Charles will open a pub.
27. They will not buy the latest pop record, but they will buy the latest magazine.  
28. Will they walk or will they go by car?
29. It will be a dull day here at Wembley.
30. I will agree to my sister's suggestion.
--->


[[Kategorie:Englisch]]
[[Kategorie:Englisch]]

Version vom 23. März 2018, 14:50 Uhr

Im Passiv besteht das Verb aus zwei Bestandteilen:

Form von "to be" past participle

Wenn vor dem Verb ein Hilfsverb vorangestellt wird, folgt nach dem Hilfsverb immer das nächste Verb im Infintiv:

The passive   can be learned easily.

Interactive exercises

School in 100 years

Put in the correct forms of will or won't and the form of to be and the past participle:

1. Children will be taught(teach) by machines not by teachers.

2. Children won't be taught (not, teach) in schools, but at home.

3. Every pupil will be given (give) a computer.

4. They will be tested (test) by computers.

5. Pupils will be sent (send) to different countries to learn the languages.  

<popup name="Lösung"> 1. Children will be taught(teach) by machines not by teachers.

2. Children won't be taught (not, teach) in schools, but at home.

3. Every pupil will be given (give) a computer.

4. They will be tested (test) by computers.

5. Pupils will be sent (send) to different countries to learn the languages. </popup>

This must be done!

Rewrite these sentences in the passive.

1. Someone must tell them about the problem.

    They must be told() about the problem!

2. They can't find the two boys anywhere.

    The two boys can't be found () anywhere.

3. Pupils should not leave garbage in the classrooms.

    Garbage shouldn't be left() in the classrooms.

4. Somebody might steal your bike if you leave it there.

    Your bike might be stolen() if you leave it there.

5. The teacher had to end the lesson ten minutes early.

    The lesson had to be ended() ten minutes early.

6. They could not play the match in such cold weather.

    The match couldn't be played() in such cold weather.

<popup name="Lösung"> 1. Someone must tell them about the problem.

    They must be told() about the problem!

2. They can't find the two boys anywhere.

    The two boys can't be found () anywhere.

3. Pupils should not leave garbage in the classrooms.

    Garbage shouldn't be left() in the classrooms.

4. Somebody might steal your bike if you leave it there.

    Your bike might be stolen() if you leave it there.

5. The teacher had to end the lesson ten minutes early.

    The lesson had to be ended() ten minutes early.

6. They could not play the match in such cold weather. </popup>

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