Present Simple/Formen von "to be" und Present Simple/Fragen: Unterschied zwischen den Seiten

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< Present Simple(Unterschied zwischen Seiten)
K (Matthias Scharwies verschob die Seite Englisch/Grammatik/Tenses/Present Simple/Formen von "to be" nach Tenses/Present Simple/Formen von "to be": Kürzerer Seitenname)
 
K (Matthias Scharwies verschob die Seite Englisch/Grammatik/Tenses/Present Simple/Fragen nach Tenses/Present Simple/Fragen: Kürzerer Seitenname)
 
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Im [[Englisch/Grammatik/Tenses/Present Simple|Present Simple]] werden Fragen mit dem Hilfsverb '''''don't''''', bzw. '''''doesn't''''' in der [[Englisch/Grammatik/Tenses/Present_Simple#3._Person_Singular|3.Person Singular]] und dem Hauptverb in der Grundform gebildet!


== Interaktive Übungen ==
=== My favourite food ===
'''Put in the correct forms of the verbs. (Drag & Drop)'''


Im Deutschen werden alle Verben {{wpde|Konjugation (Grammatik)|konjugiert}}, d.h. je nach Geschlecht, Anzahl und Zeit verändert. Im Englischen gibt es nur das ''he,she,it-s''.
<div class="lueckentext-quiz" lang="en">
I like chocolate. And you? - ''Do'' you ''like'' chocolate?


Nur das '''Verb "''to be''"''' hat auch im [[Englisch/Grammatik/Tenses/Present Simple|Present Simple]] mehrere Formen (''am'', ''is'', ''are'').
I often make a cake. And you? - ''Do'' you often ''make'' cakes?


Zur besseren Übersicht sind in der Tabelle die [[Pronouns#Subject_Pronouns|Personalpronomen]] vor die jeweilige Verbform gestellt:
Henry often bakes biscuits. And Ann? - ''Does'' she''bake'' biscuits.


{|class="wikitable"
We have breakfast every morning. And you? - ''Do'' you ''have'' breakfast every morning?
|-
</div>
!  !! Singular ''(Einzahl)'' !! Plural ''(Mehrzahl)''
|-
|1.Person || I '''am''' || we '''are'''
|-
|2. Person|| you '''are''' || you '''are'''
|-
|3. Person || he, she, it '''is'''|| they '''are'''
|}


== Interactive Exercises ==
=== Housework ===
'''Put the correct form of the verb "to be" into the gaps:'''
'''Form questions. Take care of the [[Englisch/Grammatik/Tenses/Present_Simple#3._Person_Singular|3rd person singular]] (Does he/ she...?).'''


<div class="lueckentext-quiz" lang="en">
<div class="lueckentext-quiz" lang="en">
I ''am'' Cindy. That ''is'' Mandy. We ''are'' twelve.
a. ''Do()'' you watch TV a lot?
 
Robert ''is'' fifteen. The house ''is'' blue. They ''are'' in London.


I ''am'' fourteen. Today ''is'' Tuesday.  
b. ''Do()'' you take out the garbage?
c. ''Does()'' Peter often wash up the dishes (-><span style=font-style:italic;">Geschirr</span>)
d. ''Does()'' it rain a lot where you live?
e. ''Do()'' you often work in the garden?
</div>
</div>


{{Show-Hide|a. ''Do()'' you watch TV a lot?


'''Write the correct form of the verb "to be" into the gaps:'''
b. ''Do()'' you take out the garbage?
<div class="lueckentext-quiz" lang="en">
 
c. ''Does()'' Peter often wash up the dishes (-><span style=font-style:italic;">Geschirr</span>)
The bike ''is (be)'' blue. The tree ''is (be)'' green. The Burtons ''are (be)'' in London.
d. ''Does()'' it rain a lot where you live?
e. ''Do()'' you often work in the garden? }}


The room ''is (be)'' black. I ''am (be)'' a pupil.
'''Write short answers (Yes, he does. / No, I don't, etc.)'''


The pupils ''are (be)'' nervous, because they write a test.
<div class="lueckentext-quiz" lang="en">
 
a. ''Do()'' you watch TV a lot? - No, I ''don't()''.
The people ''are (be)'' in front of the house.  


A genius ''is (be)'' a very clever person. Snow ''is (be)'' white. We ''are (be)'' in a class.  
b. ''Do()'' you take out the garbage? - Yes, I ''do()''
c. ''Does()'' Peter often wash up the dishes (-><span style=font-style:italic;">Geschirr</span>) - Yes, he ''does()''. Every morning.
d. ''Does()'' it rain a lot where you live? - No, it ''doesn't()''.  
e. ''Do()'' you often work in the garden? - Yes, we ''do()''.
</div>
</div>


{{Show-Hide|
{{Show-Hide|a. ''Do()'' you watch TV a lot? - No, I ''don't()''.
The bike ''is (be)'' blue. The tree ''is (be)'' green. The Burtons ''are (be)'' in London.  


The room ''is (be)'' black. I ''am (be)'' a pupil.  
b. ''Do()'' you take out the garbage? - Yes, I ''do()''
c. ''Does()'' Peter often wash up the dishes (-><span style=font-style:italic;">Geschirr</span>) - Yes, he ''does()''. Every morning.
d. ''Does()'' it rain a lot where you live? - No, it ''doesn't()''.
e. ''Do()'' you often work in the garden? - Yes, we ''do()''.}}


The pupils ''are (be)'' nervous, because they write a test.
=== Questions  ===
'''Form questions. Use pronouns and take care of the [[Englisch/Grammatik/Tenses/Present_Simple#3._Person_Singular|3rd person singular]] (Does he/ she...?).'''


The people ''are (be)'' in front of the house.
<div class="lueckentext-quiz" lang="en">
You work hard. And Linda? - ''Does she work (work)'' hard?


A genius ''is (be)'' a very clever person. Snow ''is (be)'' white. We ''are (be)'' in a class. }}
You speak English. And your brother?  - ''Do they speak(speak)'' English?


Sue often goes away. And Paul? - ''Does he often go(often, go)'' away?


I want to be famous. And you? - ''Do you want(want)'' to be famous?


'''Write the correct form of the verb "to be". Sometimes you need the negative!'''
</div>


{{Box|Tip:|Das Apostroph findest Du links neben der Enter-Taste. {{Taste|shift}} + {{taste|#}}|Merksatz}}
{{Show-Hide|You work hard. And Linda? - ''Does she work (work)'' hard?


You speak English. And your brother?  - ''Do they speak(speak)'' English?


<div class="lueckentext-quiz" lang="en">
Sue often goes away. And Paul? - ''Does he often go(often, go)'' away?
Becky ''is (???)'' twelve. Robert ''isn't|is not (???)'' twelve but thirteen!.


Sarah and David ''are(???)'' both (=beide) eleven years old.
I want to be famous. And you? - ''Do you want(want)'' to be famous? }}


"You want to see a horror movie? - No way, you '''are (???)''' only (=nur) twelve, you '''aren't|are not(???)'' old enough!"
=== Mixed Grammar ===
'''In this exercise you have to choose the correct form. Write the in the gaps:'''


"But Mummy, I ''am (???)'' the only (hier: =einzige) boy who isn't allowed to go."
(''In dieser Übung musst Du entscheiden, ob Du ein -s (oder ein -es) angehängen musst.'')
</div>


{{Show-Hide|1=Becky ''is (???)'' twelve. Robert ''isn't (???)'' twelve but thirteen!.  
<div class="lueckentext-quiz" lang="en">
1. In the morning Lewis ''gets (get)'' up at twenty past seven.


Sarah and David ''are(???)'' both (=beide) eleven years old.
2. Lewis ''doesn't go (not, go)'' to school on his bike.


"You want to see a horror movie? - No way, you '''are (???)''' only (=nur) twelve, you '''aren't(???)'' old enough!"
3. They ''live (live)'' in a house near the park  but his dad ''doesn't live (not, live)'' there.


"But Mummy, I ''am (???)'' the only (hier: =einzige) boy who isn't allowed." }}
4. The boys ''don't play (not, play)'' football. Lewis ''does (do)'' his homework and Carl ''washes(wash)'' his bike.


=== short answers ===
</div>
'''Don't answer just &quot;Yes!&quot; or &quot;No.&quot;  Write short answers:'''
<div class="lueckentext-quiz" lang="en">
1. Are these people your parents? - Yes, <em>they are</em>.


2. Is your mother a teacher? – No, <em>she isn't</em>.
{{Show-Hide|1. In the morning Lewis ''gets (get)'' up at twenty past seven.


3. Am I in your class, Jessie? – Yes, <em>you are</em>.
2. Lewis ''doesn't go (not, go)'' to school on his bike.


4. Have you got your homework? - Yes, <em>I have</em>.
3. They ''live (live)'' in a house near the park  but his dad ''doesn't live (not, live)'' there.


5. Is your pencil sharp <span class="kursiv">(spitz)</span>? – No, <em>it isn't</em>.
4. The boys ''don't play (not, play)'' football. Lewis ''does (do)'' his homework and Carl ''washes(wash)'' his bike.}}


6. Is David a boy? – Yes, <em> he is</em>.
=== Negative Questions ===
       
Wenn Du eine Antwort bereits kennst, kannst du auch eine verneinte Frage stellen. Der Gefragte sollte dann positiv antworten.  
</div>


'''Don't answer just &quot;Yes!&quot; or &quot;No.&quot;  Write short answers:'''
<div class="lueckentext-quiz" lang="en">
<div class="lueckentext-quiz" lang="en">
1. Are your parents untidy? Yes, <em> they are()</em>.
''Don't'' you know this? - Yes, I ''do''.
 
2. Is Mr Scharwies our English teacher? – Yes, <em> he is()</em>.


3. Is your sister at this school? Yes, <em>she is()</em>.
''Doesn't'' she speak Englisch? - Yes, of course she ''does''!
</div>
</div>




{{Fortsetzung|weiter=He, she, it &hellip;<br>(3. Person Singular)|weiterlink=Englisch/Grammatik/Tenses/Present_Simple/He,_she,_it_...|vorher=Present Simple<br>(Übersicht)|vorherlink=Englisch/Grammatik/Tenses/Present_Simple}}
{{Fortsetzung|
vorher=Verneinung|vorherlink=Englisch/Grammatik/Tenses/Present_Simple/Verneinung|
weiter=Word Order|
übersicht=Present Simple<br>(Übersicht)|übersichtlink=Englisch/Grammatik/Tenses/Present_Simple
}}




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[[Kategorie:Englisch]]
[[Kategorie:Englisch]]
[[Kategorie:Englisch Grammatik]]
[[Kategorie: Englisch Grammatik]]
[[Kategorie:Interaktive Übung]]
[[Kategorie:Interaktive Übung]]
{{SORTIERUNG:{{SUBPAGENAME}}}}
{{SORTIERUNG:{{SUBPAGENAME}}}}

Version vom 9. November 2020, 06:16 Uhr

Im Present Simple werden Fragen mit dem Hilfsverb don't, bzw. doesn't in der 3.Person Singular und dem Hauptverb in der Grundform gebildet!

Interaktive Übungen

My favourite food

Put in the correct forms of the verbs. (Drag & Drop)

I like chocolate. And you? - Do you like chocolate?

I often make a cake. And you? - Do you often make cakes?

Henry often bakes biscuits. And Ann? - Does shebake biscuits.

We have breakfast every morning. And you? - Do you have breakfast every morning?

Housework

Form questions. Take care of the 3rd person singular (Does he/ she...?).

a. Do() you watch TV a lot?

b. Do() you take out the garbage?

c. Does() Peter often wash up the dishes (->Geschirr)

d. Does() it rain a lot where you live?

e. Do() you often work in the garden?

{{{1}}}


Write short answers (Yes, he does. / No, I don't, etc.)

a. Do() you watch TV a lot? - No, I don't().

b. Do() you take out the garbage? - Yes, I do()

c. Does() Peter often wash up the dishes (->Geschirr) - Yes, he does(). Every morning.

d. Does() it rain a lot where you live? - No, it doesn't().

e. Do() you often work in the garden? - Yes, we do().

{{{1}}}


Questions

Form questions. Use pronouns and take care of the 3rd person singular (Does he/ she...?).

You work hard. And Linda? - Does she work (work) hard?

You speak English. And your brother? - Do they speak(speak) English?

Sue often goes away. And Paul? - Does he often go(often, go) away?

I want to be famous. And you? - Do you want(want) to be famous?

You work hard. And Linda? - Does she work (work) hard?

You speak English. And your brother? - Do they speak(speak) English?

Sue often goes away. And Paul? - Does he often go(often, go) away?

I want to be famous. And you? - Do you want(want) to be famous?


Mixed Grammar

In this exercise you have to choose the correct form. Write the in the gaps:

(In dieser Übung musst Du entscheiden, ob Du ein -s (oder ein -es) angehängen musst.)

1. In the morning Lewis gets (get) up at twenty past seven.

2. Lewis doesn't go (not, go) to school on his bike.

3. They live (live) in a house near the park but his dad doesn't live (not, live) there.

4. The boys don't play (not, play) football. Lewis does (do) his homework and Carl washes(wash) his bike.

1. In the morning Lewis gets (get) up at twenty past seven.

2. Lewis doesn't go (not, go) to school on his bike.

3. They live (live) in a house near the park but his dad doesn't live (not, live) there.

4. The boys don't play (not, play) football. Lewis does (do) his homework and Carl washes(wash) his bike.


Negative Questions

Wenn Du eine Antwort bereits kennst, kannst du auch eine verneinte Frage stellen. Der Gefragte sollte dann positiv antworten.

Don't you know this? - Yes, I do.

Doesn't she speak Englisch? - Yes, of course she does!