Use of English/Word Families/Overview und Signifikanztest für binomialverteilte Zufallsgrößen/Wiederholung Binomialverteilung: Unterschied zwischen den Seiten

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Wörter aus den selben Wortfamilien sind einfach zu behalten oder zu erschließen, da sie ja alle einen gemeinsamen Wortstamm haben.
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Hier wollen wir nochmal kurz die Grundlagen der Binomialverteilung wiederholen.
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Fülle den Lückentext aus!
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Word from the same '''word families''' can be easily understood because they share a common root and pre- and suffixes you can identify.
Ein Zufallsexperiment mit genau zwei Ergebnissen (Treffer und Niete) nennt man ''' Bernoulli-Experiment'''. Bei n – maliger Wiederholung eines solchen Zufallsexperiment  erhält man eine '''Bernoulli-Kette''' der Länge n. Ist p die Trefferwahrscheinlichkeit und X eine Zufallsvariable, welche die Anzahl k der Treffer angibt, dann kann die Wahrscheinlichkeit für k Treffer durch die ''' Formel von Bernoulli''' berechnet werden. Die zu X gehörende Wahrscheinlichkeitsverteilung heißt '''Binomialverteilung''' mit den Parametern n und p. Neben der Binomialverteilung benötigt man auch häufig die zugehörige '''Verteilungsfunktion''', für deren Wahrscheinlichkeit die Schreibweise P(x<math>\lneq</math>k) üblich ist.


Words in '''bold''' are commmon and important to learn.
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== A ==
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Formeln der Binomialverteilung auf einen Blick <br><br>
Formel von Bernoulli: <math>P(X=k)=\tbinom{n}{k}\cdot p^k \cdot (1-p)^{n-k}</math><br>
Erwartungswert: <math>E(X) = n\cdot p</math><br>
Varianz:<math>V(X) =n\cdot p \cdot (1-p)</math>
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{|class="wikitable"
|-
!<big>Nouns</big> !! <big>Verbs</big> !! <big>Adjectives</big> !! <big>Adverbs</big>
|-
| ability, disability, inability || enable,disable|| '''able''', unable, disabled || ably
|-
| acceptance || '''accept''' || acceptable, unacceptable, accepted ||-ably
|-
| '''accident''' ||  || accidental || -ally
|-
| accuracy, inaccuracy ||  || '''accurate''', inaccurate || -ely
|-
| accusation, the accused, accuser || accuse || accusing ||
|-
|achievement, achiever || '''achieve''' || achievable ||
|-
|act, '''action''', inaction, interaction,<br>reaction, transaction<br>actor, actress ||  '''act''' || acting ||
|-
|activity, inactivity || ||'''active''', inactive, interactive, proactive activate || actively
|-
|addition || '''add''' || additional || additionally
|-
|admiration, admirer || '''admire''' || admirable || admirably
|-
|'''advantage''', disadvantage || ||advantageous, disadvantaged || advantageously
|-
|'''ad'''(vertisement), advertiser,|| '''advertise''' || advertising ||
|-
|'''advi<span style="color:red">c</span>e''', adviser|| '''advi<span style="color:red">s</span>e''' || advisable,inadvisable, advisory ||
|-
|agreement, disagreement ||  agree, disagree || agreeable || agreeably
|-
|aim || to aim || aimless || aimlessly
|-
|amazement || amaze || amazed, amazing || amazingly
|-
|anger<br>(anger management) ||  anger || angry || angr<span style="color:red">i</span>ly
|-
|announcement, announcer || announce || unannounced ||
|-
|appearance, disappearance<br>reappearance || appear, disappear, reappear ||
|-
|applicant, application || apply || applicable,applied
|-
|appreciation || appreciate || appreciable,appreciative ||
|-
|apprentice, apprenticeship ||  || ||
|-
|approval, disapproval || approve, disapprove || approving, disapproving ||  approvingly
|-
|approximation || approximate || approximate || approximately
|-
|argument || argu<span style="color:red">e</span>  || arguable, argumentative || arguably
|-
|arrangement || arrange, rearrange ||
|-
|art, artist, artistry || || artistic, artful || artistically
|-
|shame || shame || ashamed, unashamed, shameful,shameless ||  shamefully, shamelessly
|-
| attachment || attach, detach || attached, unattached, detachable, detached<br> (semi-detached house) ||
|-
|attack, counter-attack, attacker || attack, counter-attack || ||
|-
|attention || attend ||attentive,inattentive || attentively
|-
|attraction, attractiveness || attract || attractive, unattractive || attractively
|-
|authority, authorization || authorize || authoritarian, authoritative, unauthorized ||
|-
|availability || || available, unavailable
|-
|avoidance || avoid || avoidable, unavoidable ||
|-
|awareness || || aware, unaware ||
|}


== B ==
'''Grafische Anschauung der Binomialverteilung '''


{|class="wikitable"
Stellt man die Binomialverteilung in einem p – k Diagramm dar, ergibt sich ein „Berg“. Die Verteilung hängt von den Parametern n und p ab.
|-
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!<big>Nouns</big> !! <big>Verbs</big> !! <big>Adjectives</big> !! <big>Adverbs</big>
==Übung 2==
|-
Kreuze die richtige Antwort an.
| base,the basics,basis || base (on) || baseless, basic || basically
Zur Hilfe kannst du die Parameter in der GeoGebra Datei verändern.
|-
<div class="multiplechoice-quiz">
| bearer || bear || bearable, unbearable ||
1. Bei festen n: Mit wachsenden p wandert der "Berg" nach...
|-
(rechts) (!links)
| beat, wife-beater || beater || beating unbeatable,unbeaten ||
|-
| beauty, beautician || to beautify || beautiful || beautifully
|-
| beginner, beginning || begin || ||
|-
| behaviour/behavior ([[Amerikanisches Englisch|AmE]])<br>misbehaviour || behave, misbehave || behavioural/behavioral
|-
| belie<span style="color:red">f</span>, disbelief || belie<span style="color:red">ve</span>, disbelieve || believable, unbelievable || unbelievably
|-
| block, blockage || block, unblock || blocked, unblocked ||
|-
| blood, bleeding || bleed || bloodless,bloody ||
|-
| the boil, boiler || boil || boiling ||
|-
| bore,boredom || bore || bored, boring || boringly
|-
| break, outbreak, breakage || break ||unbreakable, broken, unbroken ||
|-
| breath, breather, breathing || breath<span style="color:red">e</span> ||breathless || breathlessly
|-
| brother, brotherhood || || || brotherly
|-
| build, builder, building || build, rebuild || ||
|-
| burn, burner || burn || burning, burnt ||
|-
| burial || bury || buried ||
|}


== C ==
2. Bei festen p: Mit größern n wird der "Berg"...
(!flacher und breiter) (steiler und schmaler)             
</div></div>


{|class="wikitable"
{{Fortsetzung|weiter=Aufbau eines Signifikanztests|weiterlink=Aufbau_eines_Signifikanztests}}
|-
!<big>Nouns</big> !! <big>Verbs</big> !! <big>Adjectives</big> !! <big>Adverbs</big>
|-
| calculation, calculator || calculate || incalculable,calculated, calculating ||
|-
| calm, calmness || calm || calm || calmly
|-
| capability || || capable, incapable || capably
|-
| care, carer || care for, about || careful, careless,caring, uncaring || carefully, carelessly
|-
| celebration, celebrity || celebrate || celebrated, celebratory ||
|-
| centre/center ([[Amerikanisches Englisch|AmE]])<br> centralization, decentralization  || center, centralize,<br>decentralize || central, centralized  || centrally
|-
| certainty, uncertainty || || certain, uncertain  ||certainly, uncertainly
|-
| challenge, challenger || challenge ||challenging
|-
| change || change || changeable,interchangeable, unchanged, changing ||
|-
| character, characteristic, characterization || characterize || characteristic, uncharacteristic || characteristically
|-
| chemical, chemist, chemistry || || chemical || chemically
|-
|circle, semicircle, circulation || circle, circulate || circular ||
|-
|cleaner, cleaning, cleanliness || clean || clean, unclean || cleanly
|-
|clarity, clearance, clearing || clear || clear, unclear  ||clearly
|-
|close,closure || close (schließen), enclose || (en)closed, closing
|-
| closeness || close (sich nähern)||close (by) || closely
|-
| clothes, clothing || clothe ||clothed, unclothed ||
|-
|collection, collector || collect || collected, collective || collectively
|-
|colour/color ([[Amerikanisches Englisch|AmE]])<br>colouring/coloring ||  color coloured, discoloured, colourless/colourful || colorfully
|-
| combination || combine || combined
|-
| comfort, discomfort || comfort || (un)comfortable, comforting  | comfortably
|-
| commitment || commit to || noncommittal, committed ||
|-
| communication, communicator || communicate || communicative,uncommunicative ||
|-
| comparison|| compare || comparable,incomparable, comparative ||  comparatively
|-
| competition, competitor || compet<span style="color:red">e</span> ||competitive, uncompetitive || competitively
|-
| complain<span style="color:red">t</span> || to complain (about) || ||
|-
| completion, incompleteness || complete || complete, incomplete || completely, incompletely
|-
| complication ||  complicate ||complicated, uncomplicated ||
|-
| computer, computing,<br> computerization || computerize
|-
| concentration || concentrate || concentrated ||
|-
| concern || concern || concerned, unconcerned
|-
| conclusion || conclude ||concluding, conclusive, inconclusive || conclusively
|-
| condition, precondition,<br>conditioner, conditioning  || condition || conditional, unconditional || conditionally,unconditionally
|-
| confidence || confide || confident,confidential || confidently, confidentially
|-
| confirmation || confirm || confirmed, unconfirmed
|-
| confusion || confuse || confused, confusing || confusingly
|-
| connection || connect, reconnect, disconnect || connected, disconnected, unconnected ||
|-
| consciousness,unconsciousness|| || subconscious,unconscious, conscious ||  consciously, unconsciously
|-
|consequence || || consequent, inconsequential || consequently
|-
|consideration || consider, reconsider || considerable,considerate,<br>inconsiderate,considered || considerably,  considerately
|-
| continent || || continental, intercontinental ||
|-
| continuation, continuity || continue, discontinue || continual, continued, continuous || continually, continuously
|-
| contribution, contributor || contribute || contributory
|-
| control, controller || control  || controlling, uncontrollable || uncontrollably
|-
| convenience,inconvenience || inconvenience || convenient, inconvenient || conveniently
|-
| conviction || convince || convinced, convincing, unconvincing || convincingly
|-
| cook, cooker, cookery, cooking || cook || cooked,uncooked ||
|-
| cool, coolness || cool down || cool || coolly
|-
| correction, correctness || correct || correct, incorrect,corrective || correctly, incorrectly
|-
| count, recount || count, recount || countable, uncountable, countless ||
|-
| '''courage''', encouragement, discouragement || '''encourage''', discourage || courageous, encouraged, encouraging, discouraging || encouragingly
|-
| cover, coverage, coverall || cover, uncover || covering undercover, uncovered ||
|-
| creation, creativity, creator || create, recreate || creative,uncreative || creatively
|-
| crime, criminal, criminologist || || criminal, incriminating incriminate || criminally
|-
| critic, criticism || criticize || critical, uncritical || critically
|-
| crowd, overcrowding || crowd || crowded, overcrowded ||
|-
| cruelty || || cruel || cruelly
|-
| cry, outcry || cry || crying ||
|-
| culture, subculture || || cultural, cultured || culturally
|-
| cure || cure || cured, incurable ||
|-
| custom, customer, customs || accustom, customize || customary || customarily
|-
| cut, cutting || cut, undercut || cutting
|}
 
== D ==
 
{|class="wikitable"
|-
!<big>Nouns</big> !! <big>Verbs</big> !! <big>Adjectives</big> !! <big>Adverbs</big>
|-
| damage, damages || damage || damaging, undamaged ||
|-
| danger || endanger || endangered, dangerous ||  dangerously
|-
| dare,daring || dare || daring || daringly
|-
| dark, darkness || darken || dark, darkened, darkening || darkly
|-
| date || date, predate || dated, outdated ||
|-
| day,midday || || daily || daily
|-
| dead, death || die, deaden || dead,  || deadly, deathly 
|-
| deal, dealer, dealings || dealt || dealt ||
|-
| deceit, deceiver, deception || deceive || deceitful, deceptive ||deceptively
|-
| decision, indecision || decide on || decided, undecided, decisive,indecisive || decidedly, decisively,indecisively
|-
| decoration, decorator || decorate || decorative || decoratively
|-
| deep,depth || deepen || deep, deepening || deeply
|-
| defeat, defeatism, defeatist || defeat || undefeated, ||
|-
| defence/ defense ([[Amerikanisches Englisch|AmE]]),<br>defendant, defender || defend || defenceless, indefensible, defensive ||  defensively
|-
| definition || define || definite, indefinite || definitely,indefinitely
|-
| demand, demands || demand || demanding, undemanding ||
|-
| democracy, democrat || || democratic, undemocratic || democratically
|-
| demonstration, demonstrator || demonstrate || demonstrable,demonstrative || demonstrably
|-
| denial || deny || undeniable || undeniably
|-
| dependant, dependence, independence, dependency  || depend on || dependable, dependent, independent  || dependably, independently
|-
| descri<span style="color:red">p</span>tion || descri<span style="color:red">be</span> ||describable, indescribable, nondescript, descriptive ||  descriptively
|-
| desire || desire || desirable, undesirable, desired, undesired
|-
| destroyer, destruction || destroy || indestructible, destructive || destructively
|-
| determination, determiner || determine || determined, predetermined, indeterminate|| determinedly
|-
| developer, development, redevelopment || develop, redevelop || developed, undeveloped, developing ||
|-
| difference, indifference, || differ from, differentiate  ||different, indifferent  || differently
|-
| directness,direction, <br>(to give) directions, director|| direct, redirect || direct, indirect || directly, indirectly
|-
| disagreement || disagree<br>(see also agree) || disagreeable || disagreeably
|-
| disappointment || disappoint || disappointed, disappointing ||  disappointingly
|-
| '''d<span style="color:red">i</span>saster''' || || disastrous || disastrously
|-
| disciplinarian, discipline || discipline || disciplinary, disciplined, undisciplined ||
|-
| discoverer, '''discovery''' || '''discover''' || ||
|-
| distance || distance || distant || distantly
|-
| disturbance || disturb || disturbed, undisturbed, disturbing || disturbingly
|-
| divide,division, subdivision || divide, subdivide ||divided, undivided, divisible, divisive
|-
| divorce, divorcee || divorce || divorced
|-
| do,doing || do, outdo, overdo,redo, undo || done, overdone, undone
|-
| doubt, doubter || doubt <br> /daʊt/ || undoubted,doubtful, doubtless || undoubtedly, doubtfully
|-
| dream, dreamer || dream (about) || dream, dreamless, dreamy || dream<span style="color:red">i</span>ly
|-
| dress, dresser, dressing || dress, redress, undress || dressed, undressed, dressy || dressily
|-
| drink, drinker, drinking, drunk, drunkenness || drink || drunk, drunken ||  drunkenly
|-
| drive,driver, driving || drive || driving ||
|-
| due,dues || due, undue  || duly, unduly
|}
 
== E ==
 
{|class="wikitable"
|-
!<big>Nouns</big> !! <big>Verbs</big> !! <big>Adjectives</big> !! <big>Adverbs</big>
|-
|earner, earnings || earn ||
|-
| earth || unearth || earthy || earthly, unearthly
|-
| ease,unease, easiness || ease || easy, uneasy || easily, uneasily
|-
| east, easterner || east, easterly, eastern, eastward(s)
|-
| economics,economist, economy || economize || economic, economical, uneconomic(al) || economically
|-
| education || educate || educated, uneducated, educational || educationally
|-
| effect,effectiveness, ineffectiveness || effect || effective,ineffective, ineffectual || effectively, ineffectively
|-
| effort || || effortless effortlessly ||
|-
| election, re-election, elector, electorate || elect, re-elect || unelected, electoral ||
|-
| electrician, electricity electric || electrify ||  electric, electrical || electrically
|-
| electronics || || electronic || electronically
|-
| embarrassment || embarrass || embarrassed, embarrassing || embarrassingly
|-
| emotion || || emotional, emotive || emotionally
|-
| emphasis || emphasize || emphatic || emphatically
|-
| employee,employer, employment, unemployment|| employ || unemployed ||
|-
| end, (happy) ending || end || unending, endless || endlessly
|-
| energy || energize || energetic || energetically
|-
| enjoyment || enjoy || enjoyable ||  enjoyably
|-
| enormity || || enormous || enormously
|-
| entrance, entrant, entry || enter ||  ||
|-
| entertainer, entertainment || entertain ||  entertaining ||  entertainingly
|-
| enthusiasm, enthusiast  || enthuse || enthusiastic, unenthusiastic || enthusiastically, unenthusiastically
|-
| environment, environmentalist || || environmental || environmentally
|-
| equality, inequality || equalize || equal, unequal ||  equally, unequally
|-
| escape,escapism || escape || escaped, inescapable || inescapably
|-
| essence,essentials || || essential|| essentially
|-
| estimate,estimation || estimate, overestimate, underestimate || estimated ||
|-
| event, non-event || || eventful, uneventful, eventual (=schließlich)|| eventfully, eventually
|-
| exam, examination, cross-examination, examiner || examine,cross-examine || ||
|-
| excellence || excel || excellent || excellently
|-
| excitement || excite || excitable, excited, exciting,unexciting || excitedly, excitingly
|-
| excuse || excuse || excusable, inexcusable || inexcusably
|-
| existence || exist, coexist || non-existent, existing, pre-existing ||
|-
| expectancy, expectation || expect || expectant, unexpected || expectantly, unexpectedly
|-
| expenditure,expense, expenses || expend || expensive, inexpensive || expensively, inexpensively
|-
| experience, inexperience || experience || experienced, inexperienced
|-
| experiment || experiment || experimental || experimentally
|-
| expert, expertise || || expert, inexpert || expertly
|-
| explaining, explanation || explain || unexplained, explanatory, explicable, inexplicable || inexplicably
|-
| explosion, explosive|| explode || exploding, explosive || explosively
|-
| exploration, explorer || explore|| exploratory ||
|-
| expression || express || expressive || expressively
|-
| extreme,extremism, extremist, extremity || || extreme, extremist || extremely
|}
 
== F ==
 
{|class="wikitable"
|-
!<big>Nouns</big> !! <big>Verbs</big> !! <big>Adjectives</big> !! <big>Adverbs</big>
|-
| fact || || factual || factually
|-
| fail, failure || fail || unfailing || unfailingly
|-
| fairness || || fair,unfair || fairly, unfairly
|-
| faith, faithfulness ||  ||faithful, unfaithful || faithfully
|-
| familiarity, family|| familiarize || familiar, unfamiliar || familiarly
|-
| fame || famed, famous, infamous || famously, infamously
|-
| fashion || fashion || fashionable, unfashionable || fashionably, unfashionably
|-
| fat || fatten || fat, fattening, fatty ||
|-
| fastener || fasten, unfasten || ||
|-
| fault || fault || faultless,faulty || faultlessly
|-
| fear || fear || fearful, fearless, fearsome || fearfully, fearlessly
|-
| feel, feeling || feel || unfeeling
|-
| fiction, nonfiction||  || fictional, fictive
|-
| fill, refill, filling|| fill (up), fill (in) , refill ||  filling
|-
| final, semifinal, finalist || finalize ||  final || finally
|-
| finish || finish || finished,unfinished
|-
| firmness,infirmity || ||  firm,infirm  ||firmly
|-
| fish,fishing || fish || fish || fishily
|-
| fit, fittings || fit || fitted, fitting || fittingly
|-
| fix, fixation, fixture|| fix || fixed, transfixed, unfixed ||
|-
| flat || flatten || flat || flatly
|-
| flower || flower || flowered/flowery, flowering
|-
| fold, folder || fold, unfold || folded, folding ||
|-
| follower, following || follow ||following
|-
| force || force || forceful, forcible || forcefully, forcibly
|-
| forest, deforestation, forestry || || forested ||
|-
| forgetfulness || forget || forgetful, unforgettable || forgetfully
|-
| forgiveness || forgive ||forgiving, unforgiving ||
|-
| form, formation, transformation, || form, reform, transform  || reformed reformer, transformer
|-
| formality || formalize || formal, informal || formally, informally
|-
| fortune ||    || fortunate, unfortunate || fortunately, unfortunately
|-
| freebie,freedom || free || free || free,freely
|-
| freeze,freezer || freeze || freezing, frozen ||
|-
| frequency, infrequency || frequent || frequent, infrequent || frequently, infrequently
|-
| freshness,refreshments || freshen, refresh || fresh, refreshing || freshly, refreshingly
|-
| friend, friendliness || befriend || friendly, unfriendly ||
|-
| fright  || frighten || frightened,frightening, frightful || frighteningly, frightfully
|-
| fruit, fruition ||  || fruitful, fruitless,fruity || fruitfully, fruitlessly
|-
| fund, refund, funding || fund, refund || funded ||
|-
| furnishings,furniture || furnish ||furnished, unfurnished ||
|}
 
== G ==
 
{|class="wikitable"
|-
!<big>Nouns</big> !! <big>Verbs</big> !! <big>Adjectives</big> !! <big>Adverbs</big>
|-
| garden, gardener, gardening || garden || ||
|-
| generalization || generalize || general || generally
|-
| generosity || || generous || generously
|-
| gentleness, gentleman ||  || gentle || gently
|-
| gladness||  gladden || glad || gladly
|-
| glass, glasses || || glassy ||
|-
| globe, globalization || || global || globally
|-
| good, goodies, goodness, goods || || good ||
|-
| government, governor || govern || governmental, governing || governmentally
|-
| gratitude,ingratitude ||  || grateful, ungrateful  || gratefully
|-
| greatness || || great || greatly
|-
| green, greenery, greens (vegetables), greenhouse-effect || || green || greenish, green
|-
| ground, underground, grounding, || ground || groundless, underground ||underground
|-
| grower, growth, undergrowth ||  grow, outgrow || growing, grown, overgrown  ||
|-
| guilt, guiltiness || || guilty || guiltily
|}
== H ==
 
{|class="wikitable"
|-
!<big>Nouns</big> !! <big>Verbs</big> !! <big>Adjectives</big> !! <big>Adverbs</big>
|-
| habit, habitat ||  || habitual || habitually
|-
| hair, hairiness|| || hairless, hairy ||
|-
| hand, handful || hand (over) ||underhand, handy ||
|-
| handle,handler, handling || handle || ||
|-
| hanger hanging || hang, overhang || ||
|-
| happiness,unhappiness ||  happy, unhappy || happily, unhappily
|-
| hardship || harden ||hard || hard, hardly
|-
| harm, harmfulness || harm ||unharmed, harmful, harmless || harmlessly
|-
| head, heading, overheads || head, behead || overhead, heady  overhead
|-
| health || ||healthy, unhealthy|| healthily, unhealthily
|-
| hearing || hear, overhear (belauschen) ||unheard, unheard of
|-
| heart, heartlessness ||  || hearty, heartened, heartening, heartless || heartily, heartlessly
|-
| heat, heater, heating || heat, overheat  || heated,unheated  || heatedly
|-
| height, heights || heighten || heightened ||
|-
| help, helper, helpfulness, helping || help ||helpful, unhelpful, helpless || helpfully, helplessly
|-
| highness || high  ||high ||highly
|-
| historian, history || historic, prehistoric, historical || historically
|-
| hold, holder, holding || hold ||
|-
| home  || ||homeless, homely || home
|-
| honesty, dishonesty  || ||honest, dishonest  ||honestly, dishonestly
|-
| hope, hopefulness, hopelessness || hope || hopeful, hopeless hope || hopefully, hopelessly
|-
| human, humanism, humanity, inhumantiy || human,inhuman, superhuman, || humanly, humanely
|-
| hunger|| hunger ||  hungry ||hungrily
|-
| hurry || to hurry ||hurried, unhurried || hurriedly
|-
| hurt || hurt ||unhurt, hurtful || hurtfully
|}
 
== I ==
 
{|class="wikitable"
|-
!<big>Nouns</big> !! <big>Verbs</big> !! <big>Adjectives</big> !! <big>Adverbs</big>
|-
| ice, icicle, icing || ice || icy || icily
|-
| identification, identity || identify ||  identifiable, unidentified ||
|-
| imagination|| '''imagine''' ||| imaginable, unimaginable, '''imaginary''' || unimaginably, imaginative imaginatively
|-
| importance ||  || important, unimportant || importantly
|-
| impression || impress || impressionable, impressive || impressively
|-
| improvement || improve ||  improved ||
|-
| increase || increase, decrease || increase|  increased ||  increasingly
|-
| credibility, incredulity ||  || incredible, credible, incredulous || incredibly, incredulously
|-
| independence, independent  || independent ||  independently
|-
| industrialist, industrialization, industry || industrial, industrialized, industrious || industrially, industriously
|-
| infection, disinfectant || infect, desinfect || infectious || infectiously
|-
| inflation || inflate, deflate || inflatable,inflated, inflationary
|-
| informant, information, informer || inform, misinform || informative, uninformative, informed, uninformed ||
|-
| injury || injure || injured, uninjured ||
|-
| innocence ||  || innocent ||innocently
|-
| insistence || insist on || insistent || insistently
|-
| instance,instant || || instant, instantaneous || instantly, instantaneously
|-
| instruction, instructor || instruct || instructive||  instructively
|-
| intelligence || || intelligent, unintelligent, intelligible, unintelligible  || intelligently
|-
| intent, intention || intend || intended, unintended, intentional, unintentional ||  intentionally, unintentionally
|-
| interest || interest in || interested, disinterested, uninterested, interesting || interestingly
|-
| interruption || interrupt || uninterrupted ||
|-
| interview, interviewee interviewer || interview ||||
|-
| introduction || introduct || introductory
|-
| invention, inventiveness, inventor || invent, reinvent || inventive  || inventively
|-
| invitation, invite || invite || uninvited, inviting ||  invitingly
|-
| involvement || involve in || involved, uninvolved ||
|-
| item || itemize || itemized
 
|}
 
 
== J ==
 
{|class="wikitable"
|-
!<big>Nouns</big> !! <big>Verbs</big> !! <big>Adjectives</big> !! <big>Adverbs</big>
|-
| joke, joker || joke || || jokingly
|-
| journal, journalism, journalist || || journalistic ||
|-
| judge,judg(e)ment || judge || judgmental ||
|-
| juice, juices ||  || juicy||
|}
 
== K ==
 
{|class="wikitable"
|-
!<big>Nouns</big> !! <big>Verbs</big> !! <big>Adjectives</big> !! <big>Adverbs</big>
|-
| keenness ||  || keen (on) ||  keenly
|-
| keep, keeper, keeping|| keep || kept
|-
| kill, overkill, killer, killing || kill ||  ||
|-
| kindness,unkindness || kind, unkind || kindly, unkindly
|-
| knowledge  || know || knowing, knowledgeable, known, unknown || knowingly, unknowingly,knowledgeably
|}
 
== L ==
 
{|class="wikitable"
|-
!<big>Nouns</big> !! <big>Verbs</big> !! <big>Adjectives</big> !! <big>Adverbs</big>
|-
| enlargement || enlarge || large || largely
|-
| laugh, laughter || laugh || laughable || laughably
|-
| law, lawyer, outlaw || outlaw || lawful, unlawful || lawfully, unlawfully
|-
| laziness ||  || lazy || lazily
|-
| lead, leader, leadership || lead ||  leading, lead
|-
| learner, learning || learn ||  learned, unlearned ||
|-
| legality, illegality, legalization || legalize || legal, illegal || legally, illegally
|-
| liar, lie || lie || lying
|-
| life, liveliness, living|| live, outlive, relive || lifeless, lifelike, lifelong || lifelessly live (on TV), lively
|-
| light, lighter, lighting, lightening, lightness|| light, lighten || light || lightly
|-
| dislike, liking|| like, dislike || likeable ||
|-
| likelihood || ||likely, unlikely ||likely
|-
| limit, limitation, limitations || limit || limited, unlimited
|-
| literature, literacy || || literary, literate, illiterate
|-
| local, location, relocation || dislocate, relocate || local || locally
|-
| longitude, '''length'''  | '''lengthen''', prolong || '''long''', lengthy, lengthening || lengthily
|-
| looseness || loosen (the knot) || (drive on ) loose gravel || (He broke) loose.
|-
| loser, loss || lose  || lost ||
|-
| loudness || || aloud, loud/loudly
|-
| love,lover || love || lovable, unlovable, loveless, lovely || lovingly
|-
| low ||  lower || low, lower, lowly || low
|-
| luck || lucky, unlucky || luckily, unluckily
|}
 
== M ==
 
{|class="wikitable"
|-
!<big>Nouns</big> !! <big>Verbs</big> !! <big>Adjectives</big> !! <big>Adverbs</big>
|-
| machine, machinery, machinist, mechanic, mechanics,mechanism ||    || mechanical, mechanized  || mechanically
|-
|| magic, magician || do magic || magic, magical || magically
|-
| make, remake, maker, || make, remake || making unmade
|-
| man, manhood, mankind, manliness, || man || manly, manned, unmanned, mannish || mannishly, manfully
|-
| management, manager, manageress || manage || manageable,unmanageable, managerial
|-
| mark,marker, markings || mark || marked, unmarked || markedly
|-
| market, marketing, marketability, marketer, marketeer || market || marketable
|-
| marriage || marry, remarry ||  married, unmarried, marriageable ||
|-
| match, mismatch || match || matching, unmatched, matchless || matchlessly
|-
| material, materialism, materialist, || materialize || immaterial, materialistic  || materially
|-
| meaning, meaningfulness ||'''mean''' || meaningful, meaningless ||  meaningfully, meaninglessly
|-
| measure,measurement || measure || measurable, immeasurable,measured || immeasurably
|-
| medical, medication, medicine ||  to medicate || medical, medicated, medicinal, || medically, medicinally
|-
| memorial, memory || memorize || memorable ||  memorably
|-
| mentality ||  || mental  || mentally
|-
| method, methodology ||  || methodical, methodological || methodically
|-
| militancy, militant, the military, militarist, militia,  ||  military, militant,militaristic, demilitarized  || militantly,militarily
|-
| mind, minder, reminder, mindlessness || '''mind''', '''remind''' ||  mindless,mindful || mindlessly
|-
| minimum, minimization, minimalist || minimize  || minimal, minimum ||    minimally
|-
| miss, near-miss ||  miss || missing ||
|-
| mistake || mistake || mistaken, unmistakable || unmistakably, mistakenly
|-
| mix, mixer, mixture || mix || mixed ||
|-
| modernity, modernization || modernize || modern, modernistic
|-
| moment ||  || momentary, momentous || momentarily
|-
| mood, moodiness ||  || moody || moodily
|-
| moral, morals, morality, immorality || moralize || moral, amoral, immoral, moralistic  || morally
|-
| mother, motherhood || mother || || motherly
|-
| move,movement, removal, movers (and shakers), remover, || '''move''', remove  || movable, unmoved, moving|| movingly
|-
| murder, murderer || murder || murderous || murderously
|-
| music, musical, musician, musicality ||  || musical,unmusical || musically
|}
 
== N ==
 
{|class="wikitable"
|-
!<big>Nouns</big> !! <big>Verbs</big> !! <big>Adjectives</big> !! <big>Adverbs</big>
|-
| name || name, rename || named, unnamed, nameless || namely
|-
| nation, national, multinational,nationalism, nationalist, nationality, nationalization || nationalize  || national, international, multinational, nationalistic ||  nationally, internationally
|-
| nature, naturalist, naturalization, naturalness the supernatural, || naturalize || natural, supernatural,  unnatural, naturalistic  || naturally, unnaturally
|-
| necessity || necessitate || necessary, unnecessary || necessarily, unnecessarily
|-
| need, needs || need || needless, needy, needed || needlessly
|-
| nerve,nerves, nervousness ||  unnerve || nervous, nervy, nerveless, unnerving ||  nervously, nervelessly, unnervingly
|-
| news, renewal, newness || renew || new,renewable, renewed  || newly, anew
|-
| night, midnight overnight, ||  || nightly, nights
|-
| noise, noisiness ||  || noisy, noiseless  || noisily
|-
| normality/normalcy ([[amerikanisches Englisch|AmE]]), abnormality, norm || normalize ||  normal, abnormal || normally, abnormally
|-
| north, northerner ||  || north, northerly, northern, north, northward(s), northbound
|-
| notice  ||notice || noticeable, unnoticed || noticeably
|-
| number, numeral ||  number, outnumber, enumerate|| innumerable, numerical, numerous, numbered
|-
| nurse, nursery, || nurse  || nursing ||
|}
 
== O ==
 
{|class="wikitable"
|-
!<big>Nouns</big> !! <big>Verbs</big> !! <big>Adjectives</big> !! <big>Adverbs</big>
|-
| obedience,disobedience || obey, disobey || obedient, disobedient  || obediently, disobediently
|-
| occasion ||  || occasional || occasionally
|-
| offence/offense ([[Amerikanisches Englisch|AmE]]), offender, offensive ||  offend  || offensive, inoffensive || offensively
|-
| office, officer, official, officialdom  || officiate || official, unofficial  || officially, unofficially
|-
| the open, opener, opening,openness || open || open, opening || openly
|-
| operation, cooperation, operative, cooperative,operator || operate, cooperate || operational, operative, cooperative, operable || operationally
|-
| opposition, opposite || oppose || opposed, opposing, opposite || opposite
|-
| option || opt (out) / (for) || optional || optionally
|-
| order, disorder || order || ordered, disordered || orderly, disorderly
|-
| organization, disorganization, reorganization, organizer || organize, reorganize ||  organizational, organized, disorganized
|-
| origin, original, originality || originate || original, unoriginal  || originally
|-
| owner, ownership || own, disown || ||
|}
 
== P ==
 
{|class="wikitable"
|-
!<big>Nouns</big> !! <big>Verbs</big> !! <big>Adjectives</big> !! <big>Adverbs</big>
|-
| pack, package, packaging, packet, packing, packer || pack, unpack || packed  package
|-
| pain || pain || pained, painful, painless || painfully, painlessly
|-
| paint, painter, painting || paint || ||
|-
| part, counterpart, parting, partition || depart, impart,  part || partial, parting, impartial part ||  partially, partly
|-
| pass,overpass, underpass,passage, passing, passing || pass || passable
|-
| patience,impatience, patient || ||  patient,impatient || patiently, impatiently
|-
| pay, payment, repayment, payee, payer, payoff, payback, payout || pay, repay || pa<span style="color:red">i</span>d, unpa<span style="color:red">i</span>d, underpa<span style="color:red">i</span>d ||
|-
| peace || pacify || peaceful  || peacefully
|-
| perfection, imperfection, perfectionist, perfectionism || perfect || perfect, imperfect || perfectly
|-
| performance, performer || perform || performant
|-
| permission, permi<span style="color:red">t</span>, permissiveness || permit || permissible,impermissible, permissive ||
|-
| person, personality || personalize, personify || personal, impersonal, personalized, || personally
|-
| persuasion, persuasiveness || persuade, dissuade  || persuasive || persuasively
|-
| photo, photograph, photographer, photography || photograph || photogenic, photographic ||
|-
| picture  || picture || pictorial, picturesque ||
|-
| place, placement, displacement, replacement || place, displace, replace || misplaced
|-
| plan, planner, planning || plan || unplanned ||
|-
| plant, transplant, plantation, planter || plant, transplant||
|-
| play, interplay, replay, player,playfulness,playback, playoff ||  play, outplay, replay, downplay, || playful, playable  || playfully
|-
| pleasantry, pleasure, displeasure  || please, displease || pleasant, unpleasant, pleased, displeased, pleasing, pleasurable || pleasantly, unpleasantly
|-
| poem, poet, poetry || || poetic || poetically
|-
| point, pointer, pointlessness || point || pointed, pointless, pointy ||  pointlessly, pointedly
|-
| politeness || || polite, impolite || politely, impolitely
|-
| politician, politics, politicking ||  politicize || political, politicized || politically
|-
| popularity, unpopularity, popularization || popularize  || popular, unpopular || popularly
|-
| population || populate || populated, unpopulated, populous ||
|-
| possibility, impossibility, the impossible || possible, impossible || possibly, impossibly
|-
| post, postage || post || postal||
|-
| power, superpower, powerlessness || power, empower, overpower ||  powerful, overpowering, powerless || powerfully
|-
| practical, practicalities, practicality, practicability ||  || practicable,practical, impractical || practically
|-
| practice, practitioner || practice/practise ([[Amerikanisches Englisch|AmE]]) ||practised/practiced, practising/practicing
|-
| precision || || precise, imprecise || precisely
|-
| preference || prefer || preferable, preferential, prefe<span style="color:red">rr</span>ed || preferably
|-
| preparation, preparations, preparedness, {{wpen|prepper}}|| prepare || prepared, unprepared, preparatory ||
|-
| presence,present, presentation, presenter || present, represent || present, presentable || presently
|-
| press,pressure || press, pressure/pressurize, depress,repress || pressed, pressing, pressurized ||
|-
| prevention | prevent (from) || preventable, preventive/preventative ||
|-
| price || price || overpriced, priceless, pricey/pricy ||
|-
| print, printer, printing || print || printed, printable ||
|-
| prison, prisoner, imprisonment || imprison|| ||
|-
| privacy, private, privatization || privatize ||  private || privately
|-
| probability || || probable, improbable || probably,improbably
|-
| process, processing, procession, processor || process || processed, processional ||
|-
| produce,producer, product, production, reproduction, productivity || produce, reproduce ||  productive,counterproductive, unproductive, reproductive, unproductive || productively
|-
| profession, professional || ||  professional, unprofessional || professionally
|-
| profit,profitability, profiteer, profiteering || profit || profitable, unprofitable || profitably
|-
| progress, progression || progress ||  progressive || progressively
|-
| proof || prove, disprove || proven, unproven,  water-proof ||
|-
| protection, protector, protectionism, protectorate || protect || protected, unprotected, protective, || protectively
|-
| provider, provision, provisions || provide || provisional || provisionally
|-
| public, publication, publicist, publicity || publicize ||  public ||  publicly
|-
| publisher, publishing || publish || published, unpublished ||
|-
| punishment, punisher || punish || punishable, punishing || punishingly
|-
| purification, purist, purity, impurity, purifier|| puriy || pure, impure || purely
|-
| purpose, purposelessness || repurpose || purposeful, purposeless || purposefully, purposely, purposelessly
|-
| push, pusher, pushiness || push || pushed, pushy ||
|}
 
== Q ==
 
{|class="wikitable"
|-
!<big>Nouns</big> !! <big>Verbs</big> !! <big>Adjectives</big> !! <big>Adverbs</big>
|-
| qualification, disqualification, qualifier || qualify, disqualify || qualified, unqualified ||
|-
| quarter, quarters || quarter || quarterly  || quarterly
|-
| question, questioning, questioner, questionnaire  || question || questionable, unquestionable || unquestionably
|-
| quiet, disquiet || quieten/quiet  || quiet || quietly
|}
 
== R ==
 
{|class="wikitable"
|-
!<big>Nouns</big> !! <big>Verbs</big> !! <big>Adjectives</big> !! <big>Adverbs</big>
|-
| race, racism, racist || race || racial, multiracial, racist  || racially
|-
| rarity || || rare, rarefied, rarified || rarely
|-
| rate, rating, ratings || rate, underrate || overrated, underrated ||
|-
| reaction, reactor, reactant || react, overreact|| reactionary ||
|-
| read, reader, readership, reading || read || readable, unreadable ||
|-
| readiness || ready || ready ||readily
|-
| realism, realist, reality, unreality, realization  || realize || real, unreal, realistic, unrealistic, realisable || real, really, realistically
|-
| reason, reasoning, reasonableness || reason || reasonable, unreasonable, reasoned || reasonably, unreasonably
|-
| receipt, receipts, receiver, reception, receptive, recipient, reciprocity || receive || reciprocal, received ||  reciprocally
|-
| recognition || recognize || recognizable, unrecognizable ||  recognizably
|-
| record, recorder, recording || record || recorded, unrecorded ||
|-
| referee, reference, referral || refer, referee || referred ||
|-
| reflection, reflector || reflect || reflective || reflectively
|-
| regret || regret || regrettable, regretful || regrettably, regretfully
|-
| regular, regularity, irregularity || regulate || regular, irregular || regularly, irregularly
|-
| relation, relative, relationship || relate ||  related, unrelated, relative || relatively
|-
| relaxation || relax ||  relaxed,relaxing ||
|-
| reliability, reliance || rely (on) || reliable, unreliable, reliant || reliably
|-
| religion || || religious, irreligious || religiously
|-
| the remainder, remains || remain ||  remaining ||
|-
| remark || remark || remarkable, unremarkable || remarkably
|-
| repair, disrepair || repair || irreparable || irreparably
|-
| repeat, repetition || repeat || repeated, repetitive/repetitious || repeatedly, repetitively
|-
| report, reporter || report ||  unreported || reportedly
|-
| representation, representative || represent || representative, unrepresentative || represent
|-
| reputation, disrepute  ||  reputable, disreputable, reputed || reputedly, reputably
|-
| respect, disrespect, respectability, respects || respect || respectable, respected, respectful, disrespectful, respective ||  respectably, respectfully,| respectively, disrespectfully
|-
| respondent, response, responsiveness, first-responder || respond || respresponsive,unresponsive || responsively
|-
| responsibility, irresponsibility || || responsible, irresponsible || responsibly, irresponsibly
|-
| rest, unrest, restlessness, restaurant, rest-room || rest || restless, rested, restful restive ||  restlessly
|-
| retiree,retirement || reitre || retired, retiring ||
|-
| reward || reward || rewarding,unrewarding ||
|-
| riches,richness, enrichment, the rich || enrich || rich || richly
|-
| ride,rider, || ride, override || riding overriding, riderless ||
|-
| right, rightness, rights, righteousness, || rigth || right, righteous, rightful, rightist || right, rightly, rightfully|-
|-
| roll, roller ||roll, unroll|| ||
|-
| romance,romantic, romanticism || romance, romanticize || romantic, unromantic, romanticized || romantically
|-
| rough, roughage, roughness || rough, roughen (somenone up) ||rough || roughly
|-
| round, rounders, roundness || round || round, rounded || round, roundly
|-
| royal, royalist, royalty ||||royal, royalist || royally
|-
| rudeness || || rude || rudely
|-
| rule, ruler, ruling, unruliness || rule, overrule || ruling, unruly  ||
|-
| run, rerun, runner, running, rundown || run, outrun, overrun || running, runny
|}
 
[[Kategorie:Englisch]]

Version vom 26. Oktober 2019, 10:44 Uhr

Diese Seite befindet sich aktuell noch in Bearbeitung.
Hier wollen wir nochmal kurz die Grundlagen der Binomialverteilung wiederholen.


Übung 1

Fülle den Lückentext aus!

Ein Zufallsexperiment mit genau zwei Ergebnissen (Treffer und Niete) nennt man Bernoulli-Experiment. Bei n – maliger Wiederholung eines solchen Zufallsexperiment  erhält man eine Bernoulli-Kette der Länge n. Ist p die Trefferwahrscheinlichkeit und X eine Zufallsvariable, welche die Anzahl k der Treffer angibt, dann kann die Wahrscheinlichkeit für k Treffer durch die Formel von Bernoulli berechnet werden. Die zu X gehörende Wahrscheinlichkeitsverteilung heißt Binomialverteilung mit den Parametern n und p. Neben der Binomialverteilung benötigt man auch häufig die zugehörige Verteilungsfunktion, für deren Wahrscheinlichkeit die Schreibweise P(xk) üblich ist.


Merke

Formeln der Binomialverteilung auf einen Blick

Formel von Bernoulli:
Erwartungswert:

Varianz:


Grafische Anschauung der Binomialverteilung

Stellt man die Binomialverteilung in einem p – k Diagramm dar, ergibt sich ein „Berg“. Die Verteilung hängt von den Parametern n und p ab.

Übung 2

Kreuze die richtige Antwort an. Zur Hilfe kannst du die Parameter in der GeoGebra Datei verändern.

1. Bei festen n: Mit wachsenden p wandert der "Berg" nach... (rechts) (!links)

2. Bei festen p: Mit größern n wird der "Berg"... (!flacher und breiter) (steiler und schmaler)

Aufbau eines Signifikanztests
Abgerufen von „https://unterrichten.zum.de/index.php?title=Use_of_English/Word_Families/Overview&oldid=100465“