Kreuzzüge/Kulturaustausch und Vietnamkrieg/Antikriegs-Proteste: Unterschied zwischen den Seiten

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<!--- in Lernpfad "Abendland und Orient" eingebunden --->
{{Aufgabe|# Schau das Video und fasse die Kernaussage des Lieds zusammenzusammen.
<onlyinclude>
# Lies den Text [[#Home|Home]].
[[Datei:Mansur1911.jpg|mini|Seite aus dem ''Tashrīḥi Manṣūri'', ca. 1450<br>sichtbar sind Arterien und Nervenbahnen in Rückansicht]]
## Fasse die Kernaussagen der Charaktere zusammen.
Ach wenn das '''„dunkle“''' Mittelalter im christlichen Europa nicht so rückständig war, wie oft behauptet, erstaunte die hohe Kultur der islamischen Länder.
## Überlege, warum sie so unterschiedlich denken.
* Schriften, Wissen aus der Antike                          
}}
* Handel mit Afrika, Indien, China                          
* Förderung von Wissenschaft und Kunst  
* Toleranz gegenüber „Buchgläubigen“


sorgten für eine reiche Kultur, die von den Kreuzfahrern oft übernommen wurde.
{{#ev:youtube|3W7-ngmO_p8}}


{{Box|Country Joe & the Fish: ''"I-Feel-Like-I'm-Fixing-To-Die-Rag."'' (1969)|
Yeah, come on all of you, big strong men, Uncle Sam needs your help again.


{{Zitat|Wer nach Wissen strebt, betet Gott an!|Islamisches Sprichwort}}
He's got himself in a terrible jam, Way down yonder in Vietnam


{{clear}}
So put down your books and pick up a gun, We're gonna have a whole lotta fun.  
== Rechnen - leicht gemacht ==
Der Kaufmann und Mathematiker Leonardo Fibonacci aus Pisa löste mit seinem Buch »Liber abaci" eine Revolution im europäischen Zahlensystem aus. Er stellte fest:


{{Zitat|
CHORUS
Die neun Zahlzeichen der Inder sind: 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 I.<br>
Mit ihnen und mit dem Zeichen 0, das arabisch "sifr" heißt,<br>
kann jede beliebige Zahl geschrieben werden. |}}


{{Aufgabe|# Woher stammen die „arabischen" Zahlen?
And it's one, two, three, What are we fighting for ?
# Wofür steht das arabische Wort für '''0''' in unserer Sprache?
# Vergleiche die untenstehenden Additionsaufgaben miteinander und ergänze anschließend im folgenden Text die fehlenden Wörter.}}


<div class="grid">
Don't ask me, I don't give a damn, Next stop is Vietnam;
<div class="width-1-3">
'''Römische Ziffern'''


    <p style="text-align:right;">MM</p>
And it's five, six, seven,Open up the pearly gates,
    <p style="text-align:right;">+ &nbsp; &nbsp; XVIII</p>
    <p style="text-align:right;">_____________________</p>
    <p style="text-align:right;">MMXVIII</p>
    <p style="text-align:right;">=================</p>
</div>
<div class="width-1-3">
'''Arabische Ziffern'''


    <p style="text-align:right;">2000</p>
Well there ain't no time to wonder why, Whoopee! we're all gonna die.
    <p style="text-align:right;">+ &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 18</p>
    <p style="text-align:right;">_____________________</p>
    <p style="text-align:right;">2018</p>
    <p style="text-align:right;">=================</p>
</div> <div class="width-1-3"></div>
</div>


<div class="lueckentext-quiz">
&nbsp;
Die Zahlenwerte sind in beiden Aufgaben ''gleich''. Es gibt zwei Vorteile beim schriftlichen Rechnen mit ''arabischen'' Ziffern:


Bei den ''römischen'' Ziffern gibt es kein Zahlzeichen für den Zahlenwert ''Null''
Well, come on generals, let's move fast; Your big chance has come at last.


In der gesprochenen Form sind die römischen Zahlen wie die arabischen nach dem ''Zehnersystem'' aufgebaut. In der Schreibweise fehlt den römischen Ziffern je doch die Einteilung in ''Einer'', ''Zehner'' , ''Hunderter''  usw.
Gotta go out and get those reds — The only good commie is the one who's dead
</div>


== Sachen, die gibt's gar nicht ==
And you know that peace can only be won When we've blown 'em all to kingdom come.  
Die Kreuzfahrer trafen im Orient auf viele Dinge, die sie noch nicht kannten. Häufig erfanden sie keine eigenen Wörter für neue Dinge, sondern übernahmen das schon bestehende arabische Wort. Viele Begriffe verraten den Einfluss des Arabischen auf das Deutsche:


'''Sortiere die Lehnwörter nach ihren Ursprungssprachen:'''
&nbsp;
<div class="zuordnungs-quiz">


{|
CHORUS
| '''Arabisch''' || Gitarre || Alkohol || Ziffer || Algebra ||  Safran || Tarif || Tamburin || Artischocke  || Safari
|-
| '''Griechisch''' || Philosophie || Tragödie|| Mathe­matik || Demokratie ||Monolog ||
|-
| '''Latein''' || Kirsche || Wein || Prozess ||Jurist || Pfirsich ||Kammer ||Ziegel || Straße
|}
</div>


'''Sortiere folgende arabische Lehnwörter nach Sachgebieten:'''
&nbsp;
<div class="zuordnungs-quiz">


{|
Well, come on mothers throughout the land, Pack your boys off to Vietnam.
| '''Gewürze / Früchte <br>Getränke''' || Kaffee || Alkohol || Limonade ||  Safran || Muskat || Orange || Zucker
|-
| '''Kleidung''' || Kattun || Damast|| Jacke || Kittel ||Mütze
|-
| '''Möbel''' || Matratze || Sofa || Prozess ||Jurist || Pfirsich ||Kammer ||Ziegel || Straße
|-
| '''Musik''' || Laute || Gitarre || Tamburin
|-
| '''Wissenschaften''' ||Ziffer || Algebra || Elixier || Azur || Algorithmus || Risiko
|}
</div>


</onlyinclude>
Come on fathers, don't hesitate, Send 'em off before it's too late.


{{Kreuzzüge}}
Be the first one on your block, To have your boy come home in a box.


== Didaktische Hinweise ==
&nbsp;
Neben den in [https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:The_Anatomy_of_the_Human_Body_(book) Wikimedia] verfügbaren Bildern von Mansurs Anatomie gibt es im Netz noch eine Version mit einem Skelett und arabischen Beschriftungen.


Eine gute Grafik, die die Nachteile der römischen Ziffern bildlich veranschaulicht, findet sich bei Asterix Band. ??, in dem Troubadix den Dorfkindern das Rechnen beibringt und einen Hinkelstein als Tafel verwendet. --[[Benutzer:Matthias Scharwies|Matthias Scharwies]] ([[Benutzer Diskussion:Matthias Scharwies|Diskussion]]) 09:18, 6. Dez. 2019 (CET)
CHORUS
|Zitat}}
 
 
== Home ==
 
{{Box|Home  (1981)|
The day I got discharged, I flew into Philadelphia Airport. I got two and a half rows of ribbons (Orden). I’m very proud. I’m a meritorious sergeant and I got an honourable discharge.
 
I got off the plane and I went into a bar. The only thing I knew how to do was drink. I order a shot of whisky and a beer and I’m standing there with a big smile on my face. There was a guy over at a table with two kids and a woman. The kids were about my age - nineteen or twenty.
 
"Home on leave, are you", the guy says to me.
 
"Nope, just got discharged."
 
"You just got back from where", one of the kids says.
 
"Vietnam."
 
"How do you feel about killing all of those innocent people?" the woman asks me out of nowhere.
 
I didn’t know what to say. The bartender got a little uptight. But, I didn’t say anything. [...]
 
"Excuse me", I called the bartender over. "Could I buy them all a drink?" I felt guilty. I did kill. Tried to make it good somehow.
 
"We don’t accept any drinks from killers", the girl says to me. The bartender tells me to take it easy and goes over and chews out the girl. She says, "How does it feel being in the Army?"
 
"He’s not in the Army, he’s a Marine", the bartender said. [...]
 
I paid for my drinks, left the bartender a tip and walked out. Forgot all about it. I got in the car with my brother and his wife and I was just too happy being home to let that bother me. But now it does.
 
Later when we got home, my brother said, "Don’t wear your uniform." But I wanted to wear the thing. I had my ribbon. I was proud of what I’d done. I’m a king. That didn´t hurt me then, but it hurts me now.|Zitat}}
 
{{Vietnamkrieg}}


== Weblinks ==
== Weblinks ==
* [https://muslimheritage.com/european-muslim-heritage-development-europe/ The European Muslim Heritage and its Role in the Development of Europe] (muslimheritage.com)
* [https://americanhistory.si.edu/lisalaw/1.htm Avisual Journey] (Lisa Law,  gute Foto-Dokumentation über Counterculture)

Aktuelle Version vom 12. Dezember 2019, 09:38 Uhr

Aufgabe
  1. Schau das Video und fasse die Kernaussage des Lieds zusammenzusammen.
  2. Lies den Text Home.
    1. Fasse die Kernaussagen der Charaktere zusammen.
    2. Überlege, warum sie so unterschiedlich denken.


Country Joe & the Fish: "I-Feel-Like-I'm-Fixing-To-Die-Rag." (1969)

Yeah, come on all of you, big strong men, Uncle Sam needs your help again.

He's got himself in a terrible jam, Way down yonder in Vietnam

So put down your books and pick up a gun, We're gonna have a whole lotta fun.

CHORUS

And it's one, two, three, What are we fighting for ?

Don't ask me, I don't give a damn, Next stop is Vietnam;

And it's five, six, seven,Open up the pearly gates,

Well there ain't no time to wonder why, Whoopee! we're all gonna die.

 

Well, come on generals, let's move fast; Your big chance has come at last.

Gotta go out and get those reds — The only good commie is the one who's dead

And you know that peace can only be won When we've blown 'em all to kingdom come.

 

CHORUS

 

Well, come on mothers throughout the land, Pack your boys off to Vietnam.

Come on fathers, don't hesitate, Send 'em off before it's too late.

Be the first one on your block, To have your boy come home in a box.

 

CHORUS


Home

Home (1981)

The day I got discharged, I flew into Philadelphia Airport. I got two and a half rows of ribbons (Orden). I’m very proud. I’m a meritorious sergeant and I got an honourable discharge.

I got off the plane and I went into a bar. The only thing I knew how to do was drink. I order a shot of whisky and a beer and I’m standing there with a big smile on my face. There was a guy over at a table with two kids and a woman. The kids were about my age - nineteen or twenty.

"Home on leave, are you", the guy says to me.

"Nope, just got discharged."

"You just got back from where", one of the kids says.

"Vietnam."

"How do you feel about killing all of those innocent people?" the woman asks me out of nowhere.

I didn’t know what to say. The bartender got a little uptight. But, I didn’t say anything. [...]

"Excuse me", I called the bartender over. "Could I buy them all a drink?" I felt guilty. I did kill. Tried to make it good somehow.

"We don’t accept any drinks from killers", the girl says to me. The bartender tells me to take it easy and goes over and chews out the girl. She says, "How does it feel being in the Army?"

"He’s not in the Army, he’s a Marine", the bartender said. [...]

I paid for my drinks, left the bartender a tip and walked out. Forgot all about it. I got in the car with my brother and his wife and I was just too happy being home to let that bother me. But now it does.

Later when we got home, my brother said, "Don’t wear your uniform." But I wanted to wear the thing. I had my ribbon. I was proud of what I’d done. I’m a king. That didn´t hurt me then, but it hurts me now.


Weblinks