Main>Matthias Scharwies |
Main>Matthias Scharwies |
| Zeile 1: |
Zeile 1: |
| Here you can find '''mixed grammar exercises''' with past perfect tense. [[Englisch/Grammatik/Tenses/Past_Perfect|Past Perfect]] is only used if you have actions in the past ([[Englisch/Grammatik/Tenses/Past_Simple|past simple]] or [[Englisch/Grammatik/Tenses/Past_Progressive|past progressive]]) and something had happened '''before'''.
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| What can you do before:
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| * [[Englisch/Grammatik/Tenses/Past_Perfect/Kontrastierung|Kontrastierung]] von Past Perfect und Past Simple
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| == Interactive Exercises == | | == Interactive Exercises == |
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| === mixed <span style="color:#990">Past Perfect </span> exercises === | | === Basic level === |
| Put the verb in the correct form: Past Simple, Past Progressive, Past Perfect
| | Move the words into the gaps: |
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| <div class="lueckentext-quiz" lang="en">
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| Yesterday Sharon ''went (go)'' to the station to meet Paul. When she ''got (get)'' there, Paul ''was already waiting (already, wait)'' for her. His train ''had arrived (arrive) '' early.
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| </div>
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| <div class="lueckentext-quiz" lang="en">
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| When I ''got (get) '' home, Bill ''was lying (lie)'' on the sofa. The TV was on but he ''didn't watch (not/watch) '' it. He ''had fallen (fall)'' asleep and ''was snoring (snore) '' loudly. I ''turned (turn)'' the TV off and just then he ''woke (wake) '' up.
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| </div>
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| <div class="lueckentext-quiz" lang="en">
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| Last night I ''had just gone (just/go)'' to bed and ''was reading (read) '' a book when suddenly I ''heard (hear) '' a noise. I ''got (get) '' up to see what it was but I ''didn't see (not/see) '' anything, so I ''went (go) '' back to bed.
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| </div>
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| <div class="lueckentext-quiz" lang="en">
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| Mary had to go to New York last week, but she almost ''missed (miss)'' the plane. She ''was standing (stand)'' in the queue at the check-in desk when she suddenly ''realised (realise) '' that she ''had left (leave)'' her passport at home. Fortunately, she doesn’t live very far from the airport, so she ''had (have)'' time to take a taxi home to get it. She ''got (get)'' back to the airport just in time for her flight.
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| </div>
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| <div class="lueckentext-quiz" lang="en">
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| I '' met (meet) '' Tom and Tina yesterday as I ''was walking (walk) '' through the park. They ''had been (be) '' to the Gym where they ''had played (play) '' tennis. They ''were going (go)'' to a café for a drink and ''invited(invite) '' me to join them but I ''had arranged (arrange)'' to meet a friend and ''didn't have (not/have) '' time.
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| </div>
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| <popup name="Lösung">
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| Yesterday Sharon ''went (go)'' to the station to meet Paul. When she ''got (get)'' there, Paul ''was already waiting (already, wait)'' for her. His train ''had arrived (arrive) '' early.
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| When I ''got (get) '' home, Bill ''was lying (lie)'' on the sofa. The TV was on but he ''didn't watch (not/watch) '' it. He ''had fallen (fall)'' asleep and ''was snoring (snore) '' loudly. I ''turned (turn)'' the TV off and just then he ''woke (wake) '' up.
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| Last night I ''had just gone (just/go)'' to bed and ''was reading (read) '' a book when suddenly I ''heard / AmE:heared (hear) '' a noise. I ''got (get) '' up to see what it was but I ''didn't see (not/see) '' anything, so I ''went (go) '' back to bed.
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| Mary had to go to New York last week, but she almost ''missed (miss)'' the plane. She ''was standing (stand)'' in the queue at the check-in desk when she suddenly ''realised (realise) '' that she ''had left (leave)'' her passport at home. Fortunately, she doesn’t live very far from the airport, so she ''had (have)'' time to take a taxi home to get it. She ''got (get)'' back to the airport just in time for her flight.
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| I '' met (meet) '' Tom and Tina yesterday as I ''was walking (walk) '' through the park. They ''had been (be) '' to the Gym where they ''had played [also: had been playing) (play) '' tennis. They ''were going (go)'' to a café for a drink and ''invited(invite) '' me to join them but I ''had arranged (arrange)'' to meet a friend and ''didn't have (not/have) '' time.
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| </popup>
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| === Signal Words ===
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| Put in the correct signal words.
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| <div class="lueckentext-quiz" lang="en" >
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| When Columbus tried to find a shorter way to Asia ''in'' 1492, he "discovered" a new world.
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| But Native Americans had discovered the continent 10.000 years ''before''. They have been living there for ages ''after'' they had crossed the Bering Strait in the Ice Age.
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| Columbus came 500 years ''ago'' , but about 400 years ''earlier'' Vikings had come to America, too. They didn't stay, however, ''after'' the Native Americans had often fought against them.
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| </div>
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| <popup name="Lösung">
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| When Columbus tried to find a shorter way to Asia ''in'' 1492, he "discovered" a new world.
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| But Native Americans had discovered the continent 10.000 years ''before''. They have been living there for ages ''after'' they had crossed the Bering Strait in the Ice Age.
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| Columbus came 500 years ''ago'' , but about 400 years ''earlier'' Vikings had come to America, too. They didn't stay, however, ''after'' the Native Americans had often fought against them.
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| </popup>
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| === <span style="color:#990">The BBQ - Quiz (Past Perfect + mixed)</span> ===
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| Put in the words in brackets in their correct forms.
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| <div class="lueckentext-quiz" lang="en"> | | <div class="lueckentext-quiz" lang="en"> |
| One day Helen, Peter and Mark were helping at a summer Bar-B-Q. They ''were just getting(just get)'' everything ready <span style="lightgreen">when</span> Helen ''said(say)'' : "Peter, we have a small problem here. There are no sausages."
| | 1. I ''will see'' him tomorrow. |
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| | 2. After work everyone ''will wash'' his hands. |
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| "Whoops! Mark ''has forgotten (forget)'' the sausages!" And then Helen ''noticed (notice)'' that he ''hadn't brought (not bring)'' any firelighters, too. He ''had left(leave)'' everything on the kitchen table at home.
| | 3. Yes, she ''will lend'' him money. |
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| | 4. We ''will ask'' him for some apples. |
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| Mark ''got(get)'' on his bike and ''started(start)'' to ride to his house, which ''was(be)'' about three miles away. He ''was(be)'' half-way home, when his bike ''broke down(break down)''.
| | 5. They ''won't buy'' a new computer if the old one isn't broken. |
| </div>
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| | 6. If you want a good one, it '''will cost''' a lot of money. |
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| <popup name="Lösung">
| | 7. Lisa is in America. Jim ''will wait'' for her. |
| One day Helen, Peter and Mark were helping at a summer Bar-B-Q. They ''were just getting(just get)'' everything ready <span style="lightgreen">when</span> Helen ''said(say)'' : "Peter, we have a small problem here. There are no sausages."
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| | 8. Finn ''will work'' harder for the next text. |
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| "Whoops! Mark ''has forgotten (forget)'' the sausages!" And then Helen ''noticed (notice)'' that he ''hadn't brought (not bring)'' any firelighters, too. He ''had left(leave)'' everything on the kitchen table at home.
| | 9. John ''will speak'' to him about his grades. |
| | </div> |
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| Mark ''got(get)'' on his bike and ''started(start)'' to ride to his house, which ''was(be)'' about three miles away. He ''was(be)'' half-way home, when his bike ''broke down(break down)''.
| | === Intermediate level === |
| </popup>
| | Form sentences with '''will-future'''. Put the words into the gaps: |
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| <div class="lueckentext-quiz" lang="en"> | | <div class="lueckentext-quiz" lang="en"> |
| While he ''was walking(walk)'' home, he ''came(come)'' to his aunt's house. She could give him a lift.
| | 0. You <span style="font-style:italics">will get (get)</span> the ticket at the office. |
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| But she was out. Oh yes! She always ''goes(go)'' to aerobics on Saturdays. Now, why ''didn't he think(he not think)'' of that before?
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| He ''left(leave)'' the bike in her back garden and was waiting for a bus. No bus ''came(come)''. He ''hadn't hitchhiked(not hitch-hike)'' before. Too dangerous.
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| But then a little old lady ''drove up(drive up)'' in an old pickup truck. "Oh, it must be OK!" he thought. "How many killer little old ladies are there?"
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| Mark ''put(put) ''his thumb out. The little old lady in the pickup ''stopped(stop)''. "You must never hitch-hike," she said. "It's dangerous." But she ''took(take)'' him home. Mark's parents ''had gone(go)'' out.
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| </div> | |
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| <popup name="Lösung">
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| While he ''was walking(walk)'' home, he ''came(come)'' to his aunt's house. She could give him a lift.
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| But she was out. Oh yes! She always ''goes(go)'' to aerobics on Saturdays. Now, why ''didn't he think(he not think)'' of that before?
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| He ''left(leave)'' the bike in her back garden and was waiting for a bus. No bus ''came(come)''. He ''hadn't hitchhiked(not hitch-hike)'' before. Too dangerous.
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| But then a little old lady ''drove up(drive up)'' in an old pickup truck. "Oh, it must be OK!" he thought. "How many killer little old ladies are there?"
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| Mark ''put(put) ''his thumb out. The little old lady in the pickup ''stopped(stop)''. "You must never hitch-hike," she said. "It's dangerous." But she ''took(take)'' him home. Mark's parents ''had gone(go)'' out.
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| </popup>
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| | 1. They ''will clean (clean)'' the bathroom tomorrow. |
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| | 2. It rains. They ''won't have (not, have)'' a nice holiday. |
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| | 3. I ''will buy (buy)'' some cakes for your birthday. |
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| <div class="lueckentext-quiz" lang="en">
| | 4. The people are late. We ''won't start (not, start)'' at 5 o'clock. |
| What was worse, the sausages''had gone(go)''.
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| Oh no! Burglars! No, not burglars. Had the cat ''eaten(eat)'' them? No, the cat '' hadn't eaten(not eat)'' them.
| | 5. I ''will stay (stay)'' at home tonight. |
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| There they ''were(be)'', in the fridge. Mark ''smiled(smile)''. Then he ''looked(look)'' at his watch.
| | 6. I think she ''won't invite (not, invite)'' me. |
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| It ''was(be)'' 3 o'clock and he thought: "Oh well!" He ''had left(leave)'' the Bar-B-Q at 1 o'clock. And he ''couldn't get(can,not,get)'' back there, except by bus.
| | 7. Paul ''will mow (mow)'' the lawn. |
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| He ''found(find)'' the firelighters, ''lighted(light)'' the barbecue in the back garden, ''put(put)'' the sausages on the grill and then ''ate(eat)'' sausages for five people all alone.
| | 8. Tina accepted my invitation. I ''will take (take) her to the cinema. |
| </div> | | </div> |
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| <popup name="Lösung">
| | === Advanced level === |
| What was worse, the sausages''had gone(go)''.
| | Form sentences with '''will-future'''. Put the words into the gaps: |
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| Oh no! Burglars! No, not burglars. Had the cat ''eaten(eat)'' them? No, the cat '' hadn't eaten(not eat)'' them.
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| There they ''were(be)'', in the fridge. Mark ''smiled(smile)''. Then he ''looked(look)'' at his watch.
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| It ''was(be)'' 3 o'clock and he thought: "Oh well!" He ''had left(leave)'' the Bar-B-Q at 1 o'clock. And he ''couldn't get(can,not,get)'' back there, except by bus.
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| He ''found(find)'' the firelighters, ''lighted(light)'' the barbecue in the back garden, ''put(put)'' the sausages on the grill and then ''ate(eat)'' sausages for five people all alone.
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| </popup>
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| | <!--- |
| | 20. When will you post your parcel? |
| | 21. Where will you meet her? |
| | 22. What will John do during his holidays? |
| | 23. Where will you stay next week? |
| | 24. What will you buy at the supermarket? |
| | 25. What will you have for supper? |
| | 26. Next month Charles will open a pub. |
| | 27. They will not buy the latest pop record, but they will buy the latest magazine. |
| | 28. Will they walk or will they go by car? |
| | 29. It will be a dull day here at Wembley. |
| | 30. I will agree to my sister's suggestion. |
| | ---> |
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| [[Kategorie:Englisch]] | | [[Kategorie:Englisch]] |
