Use of English/Word Families und Use of English/Error Spotting: Unterschied zwischen den Seiten

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Main>Matthias Scharwies
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Das '''Error Spotting''' ist eine neue Aufgabenform. Hier werden Sätze untersucht, ob sie richtig sind.


Entweder muss man falsche Wörter verbesssern oder den Satz durch das Streichen eines falschen Wortes in korrektes Englisch bringen.


Wörter aus den selben Wortfamilien sind einfach zu behalten oder zu erschließen, da sie ja alle einen gemeinsamen Wortstamm haben.  
Meist sind es kleine Funktionswörter, deren Streichen dem Satz dann Sinn und Richtigkeit geben.


Gerade im Englischen kann man aus Adjektiven wie &quot;empty&quot; und Nomen wie &quot;bottle&quot; Verben wie &quot;to empty&quot; (etw. ausleeren) und &quot;to bottle&quot; (etw. abf&uuml;llen) bilden.  
<poem style="font-family:'Courier New', Arial;">
'''SPELLING CHECKERS'''
  Eye have a spelling chequer 
  It came with my pea sea
  It plainly marques for my revue
  Miss steaks eye kin knot seo.
 
  Eye strike a key and type a word
  And weight four it to say
  Weather eye am wrong oar write
  It shows me strait a weigh.
 
  As soon as a mist ache is maid
  It nose bee fore two long
  And eye can put the error rite
    Its rare leave ever wrong.


Allerdings muss man bei der Bildung die Regeln der Grammatik und ihre Ausnahmen kennen.  
  Eye have run this poem threw it
  I am shore your pleased to no
  Its letter perfect all the weigh
  My chequer tolled me sew.


== Interactive exercises ==
&quot;Owed to a Spelling Checker&quot; by Jerrold H. Zar
=== You've got the choice! ===
</poem>
[[Datei:Word family - choose.svg|thumb|Wortfamilie "choose"]]
Use drag and drop to find the right words of the same family!


<div class="lueckentext-quiz" lang="en">


<table>
== Interactive Exercises ==
  <tr>
=== Pirate Legends ===
    <td>ACTIVE</td><td>&nbsp;</td>
Read the short text below and look carefully at each line. Some of them are correct, but five of them have a word which should not be there.
    <td>This is a fun <em> activity </em>! You must look at the green words below.</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>CHOSE</td><td>&nbsp;</td>
    <td>and <em> choose </em> the best one. Take care and look again whether </td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>CHOOSE</td><td>&nbsp;</td>
    <td>you have <em> chosen </em> the correct form. If you do these exercises</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>IMPROVEMENT</td><td>&nbsp;</td>
    <td>every day, you'll <em> improve </em> your knowledge more and more.</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>TO ADVISE</td><td>&nbsp;</td>
    <td>I think this is a good piece of <em> advice </em>.</td>
      </tr>
      <tr>
    <td>PRACTICAL</td><td>&nbsp;</td>
    <td>An English proverb says &quot;<em>Practice</em> makes perfect!&quot;</td>
  </tr> 
    <tr>
    <td>CHOOSE</td><td>&nbsp;</td>
    <td>You have the <em>choice</em> to get better grades.</td>
  </tr>
    <tr>
    <td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td>
    <td>&nbsp;</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td>
    <td>&nbsp;</td>
  </tr>
</table>
</div>


=== The COMPLAINT ===
If a line is correct, please write '''''ok'''''. If a line has a word which should not be there, please write the word in the space provided. There are two examples at the beginning.
Find words of the same family. Take care of the forms!


==== Legend n° 1: Wooden Legs ====
<div class="lueckentext-quiz" lang="en">
<div class="lueckentext-quiz" lang="en">
<table border="0">
<p>
  <tr>
0 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;ok&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The legend of wooden legs probably started from the book
     <td>COMPLAIN</td><td>&nbsp;</td>
     &quot;Treasure Island&quot;,<br/>
    <td>A common <em> complaint()</em> about young people says they wouldn't write letters anymore.</td>
0 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;that&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;although that in the story, the character Long John Silver does not<br/>
  </tr>
1 <em>ok()</em> use a wooden leg but crutches.<br/>
  <tr>
2 <em>bad()</em> In real life, if a pirate was bad injured in the leg, amputation was often the<br/>
    <td>STUDENT</td><td>&nbsp;</td>
3 <em>ok()</em> only option to save him. If the pirate crew were clever, they would call the<br/>
    <td>Recent <em> studies()</em> ,however, show that they still stay in contact with their peers.</td>
4 <em>who()</em> ship's cook to cut the leg off, because doctors who were uncommon<br/>
  </tr>
5 <em>and()</em> aboard pirate ships. However, such brutal operations were rarely and suc-<br/>
  <tr>
6 <em>ok()</em> cessful. If the pirate didn't die during the operation, a substitute leg would<br/>
    <td>USUALLY</td><td>&nbsp;</td>
7 <em>one()</em> later be necessary. This new leg was usually made of any one material<br/>
    <td>Nowadays they <em> use()</em> personal computers and mobile phones to send electronic letters.</td>
8 <em>an()</em> available aboard the ship, like a piece of wood, for an example.
  </tr>
</p>
  <tr>
    <td>TEXT</td><td>&nbsp;</td>
    <td> If you write on your mobile you are <em>texting()</em> messages. Usually they don't cost anything</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>SIGNAL</td><td>&nbsp;</td>
    <td>but they can't be longer than 180 <em>signs()</em>. </td>
  </tr>
    <tr>
    <td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td>
    <td>&nbsp;</td>
  </tr>
    <tr>
    <td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td>
    <td>&nbsp;</td>
  </tr>
    <tr>
    <td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td>
    <td>&nbsp;</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td>
    <td>&nbsp;</td>
  </tr>
</table>
</div>
</div>


=== English literature ===
==== The Fountain of Youth ====
Find words of the same family. Take care of the forms!
Read the short text below and look carefully at each line. Some of them are correct, but five of them have a word which should not be there.


<div class="lueckentext-quiz" lang="en">
If a line is correct, please write '''''ok'''''. If a line has a word which should not be there, please write the word in the space provided. There are two examples at the beginning.
<table border="0">
  <tr>
    <td>WRITE</td><td>&nbsp;</td>
    <td>Shakespeare is one of the world's most famous <em> writers()</em>. He has written many plays, </td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>POETRY</td><td>&nbsp;</td>
    <td> over 150 sonnets and also several<em> poems()</em>. In 1719 Daniel Defoe wrote the</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>NOVELIST</td><td>&nbsp;</td>
    <td> famous <em>novel()</em> &quot;Robinson&quot; where a man spends 28 years alone on a desolate island.</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>MOVE</td><td>&nbsp;</td>
    <td>The storyline has been used in hundreds of books and <em>movies()</em>, like Castaway (1994). </td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>SET</td><td>&nbsp;</td>
    <td>In this movie Tom Hanks' plane crashes into the sea. The <em>setting()</em> is similar to Robinson  </td>
  </tr>
    <tr>
    <td>FRIENDLY</td><td>&nbsp;</td>
    <td>but instead of meeting a native he forms an unusual <em>friendship()</em> with a ball called &quot;Wilson&quot;.</td>
  </tr>
    <tr>
    <td>SUCCESS</td><td>&nbsp;</td>
    <td>In the end he <em>succeeds()</em> in building a raft and getting back to the USA.</td>
  </tr>
    <tr>
    <td>UNTHINKABLE</td><td>&nbsp;</td>
    <td>When he came home the modern Robinson <em>thought()</em> of writing an autobiography.</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td>
    <td>&nbsp;</td>
  </tr>
</table>
</div>


=== Being ACTIVE - ACTION sports, ACTING and other ACTIVITIES ===
<div class="lueckentext-quiz" lang="en">
<div class="lueckentext-quiz" lang="en">
[[Datei:Word family - act.svg|thumb|Wortfamilie "act"]]
<p>
<table border="0">
0 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;ok&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Jack Sparrow and Barbossa embark on a quest to find the elusive fountain of youth,<br/>
  <tr>
0 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;an&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;only to discover that an Blackbeard and his daughter are after it too.<br/>
    <td>ACTIVE</td><td>&nbsp;</td>
1 <em>has()</em> Captain Jack Sparrow (Depp) has crosses a paths with a woman from his past (Cruz),<br/>
    <td>Have you already <em> activated ()</em> your new facebook account?</td>
2 <em>would()</em> and he's not sure if it's love -- or if she's would a ruthless con artist <br/>
  </tr>
3 <em>ok()</em> who's using him to find the fabled Fountain of Youth. <br/>
  <tr>
4 <em>of()</em> When she forces him aboard of the Queen Anne's Revenge, the ship of the <br/>
    <td>ACTIVE</td><td>&nbsp;</td>
5 <em>is()</em> formidable pirate is Blackbeard (McShane), Jack finds himself on an unexpected <br/>
    <td>If you do so, you can take part in many <em> activities ()</em>.</td>
6 <em>of()</em> adventure in which he doesn't know of who to fear more:<br/>
  </tr>
7 <em>ok()</em> Blackbeard or the woman from his past.  
  <tr>
</p>     
    <td>ACTIVE</td><td>&nbsp;</td>
    <td>Some social networks are quite dead, but this is full of <em> action()</em>!</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>ACTIVE</td><td>&nbsp;</td>
    <td>Most people don't <em> react()</em> to my posts, but I hope you do!</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>ACTIVE</td><td>&nbsp;</td>
    <td>Arnold Schwarzenegger was a famous <em>actor()</em> who played in many movies.</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
     <td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td>
    <td>&nbsp;</td>
  </tr>
</table>
</div>
</div>


== Weblinks ==
== Weblinks ==
* [http://www.parapal-online.co.uk/cambridge.html parapal.online.co.uk]
* [http://www.wiziq.com/online-tests/62-test-your-preparation-for-mat-verbal-ability wiziq.com]
* [http://www.englishcorner.vacau.com/vocabulary/wrdfam4.html englishcorner.vacau.com]
* [http://www.englisch-hilfen.de/en/word_formation/nouns_adjectives1/index.php Englisch-hilfen.de]
* [http://www.kfupm.edu.sa/eld/Vocabulary/1000_families.pdf 1000 word families.pdf]


[[Kategorie:Interaktive Übungen/Englisch]]
[[Kategorie:Interaktive Übungen/Englisch]]
[[kategorie:Wortschatz (Englisch)]]
[[kategorie:Wortschatz (Englisch)]]

Version vom 26. März 2018, 08:22 Uhr

Das Error Spotting ist eine neue Aufgabenform. Hier werden Sätze untersucht, ob sie richtig sind.

Entweder muss man falsche Wörter verbesssern oder den Satz durch das Streichen eines falschen Wortes in korrektes Englisch bringen.

Meist sind es kleine Funktionswörter, deren Streichen dem Satz dann Sinn und Richtigkeit geben.

SPELLING CHECKERS
  Eye have a spelling chequer
  It came with my pea sea
   It plainly marques for my revue
   Miss steaks eye kin knot seo.
  
  Eye strike a key and type a word
  And weight four it to say
   Weather eye am wrong oar write
   It shows me strait a weigh.
  
  As soon as a mist ache is maid
  It nose bee fore two long
   And eye can put the error rite
     Its rare leave ever wrong.

  Eye have run this poem threw it
  I am shore your pleased to no
  Its letter perfect all the weigh
  My chequer tolled me sew.

"Owed to a Spelling Checker" by Jerrold H. Zar


Interactive Exercises

Pirate Legends

Read the short text below and look carefully at each line. Some of them are correct, but five of them have a word which should not be there.

If a line is correct, please write ok. If a line has a word which should not be there, please write the word in the space provided. There are two examples at the beginning.

Legend n° 1: Wooden Legs

0         ok                  The legend of wooden legs probably started from the book "Treasure Island",
0        that                 although that in the story, the character Long John Silver does not
1 ok() use a wooden leg but crutches.
2 bad() In real life, if a pirate was bad injured in the leg, amputation was often the
3 ok() only option to save him. If the pirate crew were clever, they would call the
4 who() ship's cook to cut the leg off, because doctors who were uncommon
5 and() aboard pirate ships. However, such brutal operations were rarely and suc-
6 ok() cessful. If the pirate didn't die during the operation, a substitute leg would
7 one() later be necessary. This new leg was usually made of any one material
8 an() available aboard the ship, like a piece of wood, for an example.

The Fountain of Youth

Read the short text below and look carefully at each line. Some of them are correct, but five of them have a word which should not be there.

If a line is correct, please write ok. If a line has a word which should not be there, please write the word in the space provided. There are two examples at the beginning.

0         ok                  Jack Sparrow and Barbossa embark on a quest to find the elusive fountain of youth,
0        an                 only to discover that an Blackbeard and his daughter are after it too.
1 has() Captain Jack Sparrow (Depp) has crosses a paths with a woman from his past (Cruz),
2 would() and he's not sure if it's love -- or if she's would a ruthless con artist
3 ok() who's using him to find the fabled Fountain of Youth.
4 of() When she forces him aboard of the Queen Anne's Revenge, the ship of the
5 is() formidable pirate is Blackbeard (McShane), Jack finds himself on an unexpected
6 of() adventure in which he doesn't know of who to fear more:
7 ok() Blackbeard or the woman from his past.

Weblinks