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| Die If-Sätze [[If-sentences/Typ 1|Typ I]] und [[If-sentences/Typ 2|Typ II]] lassen sich nicht eindeutig unterscheiden, da man einerseits fest mit einem (doch eher unwahrscheinlichen) Lottogewinn rechnet, andererseits z.B. Regen und schlechtes Wetter nicht 100% voraus berechnen kann.
| | {{ToDo|Aufgaben müssen erstellt werden. [[Benutzer:Matthias Scharwies|Matthias Scharwies]] ([[Benutzer Diskussion:Matthias Scharwies|Diskussion]]) 05:29, 21. Nov. 2017 (CET)}} |
| | [[Bild:Bevoelkerungswachstum_Europa_ab1800.jpg|700px|center]] |
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| Beispiele:
| | Im Vergleich hierzu s. folgende [http://www.wissenswerkstatt.net/wp-content/2008/11/Wachstum_Weltbevoelkerung01.jpg Karte zur Entwicklung der Weltbevölkerung] |
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| If it <span style="display: inline-block;background:orange;padding:0.2em 0.5em;border-radius:0.2em;text-align: center;width: 5em;">rains</span>, I <span style="display: inline-block;background:pink;padding:0.2em 0.5em;border-radius:0.2em;text-align: center;width: 5em;"> will stay</span> at home.
| | * nach 1870/71 Zuzug in die Städte |
| | * Ausufern der industriellen Ballungsräume spiegelt Wanderungsbewegungen vom ländlichen zum industriellen Wirtschaftsraum wider |
| | * Bevölkerungsexplosion als fundamentaler Faktor der wirtschaftlichen Entwicklung bis 1914 |
| | * demografische Revolution: sinkende Geburtenrate, sinkende {{wpde|Sterberate}} (Kennzeichen für erfolgreichen Industrialisierungsprozess) <!-- Gibt es zu dieser These evtl. wissenschaftliche Literatur? Mit anderen Worten: hier wäre m. E. ein Einzelnachweis erforderlich. |
| | Besten Gruß:.--[[Benutzer:Sandra_Burger]] --> |
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| If I <span style="display: inline-block;background:lightgreen;padding:0.2em 0.5em;border-radius:0.2em;text-align: center;width: 5em;">were</span> you, I <span style="display: inline-block;background:hotpink;padding:0.2em 0.5em;border-radius:0.2em;text-align: center;width: 7em;"> wouldn't go</span> out today.
| | Ursachen für den Wandel |
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| Nachdem Du dich auf einen Typ festgelegt hast, muss das Schema konsequent durchgehalten werden.
| | * Medizin: Fortschritte auf dem Feld der medizinischen Wissenschaft und der medizinischen Betreuung (z.B. Impfwesen), [[Hygiene]]bewusstsein und sanitäre Reformen |
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| {|class=wikitable
| | * Agrarrevolution: steigende Erträge in der Landwirtschaft, Fruchtwechselwirtschaft, Verbesserung der Möglichkeiten der Viehhaltung --> mehr Nahrung für Menschen |
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| ! !! if-clause !! main-clause
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| | '''Typ I''' || style="min-width:8em"| <span style="display: inline-block;background:orange;padding:0.2em 0.5em;border-radius:0.2em;text-align: center;width: 8em;">simple present</span> ||style="min-width:8em"| <span style="display: inline-block;background:pink;padding:0.2em 0.5em;border-radius:0.2em;text-align: center;width: 8em;">will +inf</span>
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| | '''Typ II'''|| <span style="display: inline-block;background:lightgreen;padding:0.2em 0.5em;border-radius:0.2em;text-align: center;width: 8em;">simple past</span> || <span style="display: inline-block;background:hotpink;padding:0.2em 0.5em;border-radius:0.2em;text-align: center;width: 8em;">would + inf</span>
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| |}
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| == Interactive Exercises ==
| | {{Industrielle Revolution}} |
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| === Without you ===
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| Analyze which types these if-sentences are. Then move the words into the gaps.
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| <div class="lueckentext-quiz" lang="en">
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| If you don't work in the afternoon, I ''will take'' you into town then.
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| If I didn't have you, I ''wouldn't know what to do.
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| If it rains, we ''will ride'' the bus.
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| If I had money, I ''would buy'' a new sweatshirt.
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| If I were you, I ''would wait'' for a special sale.
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| </div>
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| === School ===
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| Analyze which types these if-sentences are. Then put the words in brackets () in the right form:
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| <div class="lueckentext-quiz" lang="en">
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| Dad: Do you like it at school, Tom?
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| Tom: If we ''didn't have to (not, must)'' do so many stupid conditional sentences, I’d enjoy it more.
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| I ''would do(do)'' sports more often.
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| If I ''had (have)'' my own horse, I ''would go (go)'' riding every day.
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| Dad: If I ''were (be)'' you, I ''wouldn't complain (not, complain)'' so much!
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| If you don't learn, you ''won't pass (not pass)'' the exam.
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| </div>
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| complain = ''sich beschweren''
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| <div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"
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| data-expandtext="Show solution!"
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| data-collapsetext="Hide solution!">
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| Dad: Do you like it at school, Tom?
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| Tom: If we ''didn't have to '' do so many stupid conditional sentences. I’d enjoy it more.
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| I ''would do'' sports more often.
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| If I ''had '' my own horse, I ''would go '' riding every day.
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| Dad: If I ''were '' you, I ''wouldn't complain '' so much!
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| If you don't learn, you ''won't pass '' the exam.
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| </div>
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| === mixed types ===
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| Analyze which types these if-sentences are. Then put the words in brackets () in the right form:
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| <div class="lueckentext-quiz" lang="en">
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| If you ''crossed (cross)'' the road, you ''would always look (always,look)'' left, wouldn't you?
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| If you ''saved (save)'' an old lady's dog at a zebra crossing, you ''would probably get (probably, get)'' a reward.
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| Sorry, if your boy-friend ''is(be)'' under eighteen, he ''won't be able (not, be able)'' to get a drink in a pub.
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| If you ''eat (eat)'' an English breakfast, you ''won't need (need)'' any lunch.
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| Stupid you! If you ''were (be)'' sensible, you '' would never go (never, go) out without a raincoat or an umbrella.
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| If the teacher ''told (tell)'' you that English weather was worse than German weather he ''would be (be)'' talking nonsense.
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| If you ''drove (drive)'' in the highlands, there could sometimes be fog. Be careful!
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| But if you ''stay (stay)'' in London, you ''won't see (not, see)'' fog or smog.
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| If you walked across the grass in English parks, no one ''would stop (stop)'' you.
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| </div>
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| <div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"
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| data-expandtext="Show solution!"
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| data-collapsetext="Hide solution!">
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| If you ''crossed (cross)'' the road, you ''would always look (always,look)'' left, wouldn't you?
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| If you ''saved (save)'' an old lady's dog at a zebra crossing, you ''would probably get (probably, get)'' a reward.
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| Sorry, if your boy-friend ''is(be)'' under eighteen, he ''won't be able (not, be able)'' to get a drink in a pub.
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| If you ''eat (eat)'' an English breakfast, you ''won't need (need)'' any lunch.
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| Stupid you! If you ''were (be)'' sensible, you '' would never go (never, go) out without a raincoat or an umbrella.
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| If the teacher ''told (tell)'' you that English weather was worse than German weather he ''would be (be)'' talking nonsense.
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| If you ''drove (drive)'' in the highlands, there could sometimes be fog. Be careful!
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| But if you ''stay (stay)'' in London, you ''won't see (not, see)'' fog or smog.
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| If you walked across the grass in English parks, no one ''would stop (stop)'' you.
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| </div>
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| {{If-sentences}} | |
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| [[Kategorie:Englisch]]
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| [[Kategorie:Englisch Grammatik]]
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| [[Kategorie:Interaktive Übung]]
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