Past Simple und Past Simple/Irregular Forms: Unterschied zwischen den Seiten

Aus ZUM-Unterrichten
(Unterschied zwischen Seiten)
Keine Bearbeitungszusammenfassung
Markierung: 2017-Quelltext-Bearbeitung
 
Markierung: 2017-Quelltext-Bearbeitung
 
Zeile 1: Zeile 1:
Die einfache Vergangenheit (engl. '''''Past Simple''''' oder '''''Simple Past''''')  wird immer dann verwendet, wenn
__NOTOC__


* erzählt wird, '''wann''' etwas passiert ist
== Past Simple Übung 2 (irregular forms) ==
* über Aktivitäten in der '''Vergangenheit''' berichtet wird, die bereits abgeschlossen sind.


Die regelmäßige Vergangenheitsform wird [[#Bildung|gebildet]], indem man ein '''''-ed''''' anfügt. Nur [http://dictionary.cambridge.org/us/grammar/british-grammar/about-verbs/table-of-irregular-verbs rund 100 Verben] sind unregelmäßig ('''''irregular verbs''''') und müssen auswendig gelernt werden.
=== <span style="color:green">Simple Past - MEMO QUIZ</span> ===
Find the pairs!
<div class="memo-quiz" lang="en">
{|
| fall || fell
|-
| feel || felt
|-
| know|| knew
|-
| think || thought
|-
| wear || wore
|-
| write |wrote
|}
</div>


{{Fortsetzung|vorherlink=Present Simple|vorher=Present Simple|
Here's another set of pairs!
übersicht=Past Simple<br>(Übersicht)|übersichtlink=Past_Simple|
<div class="memo-quiz" lang="en">
weiterlink=Past_Simple/Regular_Forms| weiter=Regular Forms<br>(&hellip;-ed)}}
{|  
| catch || caught
|-
| feel || felt
|-
| make|| made
|-
| do || did
|-
| say || said
|-
| drink |drank
|}
</div>


{{:Simple past/Navigation}}
=== <span style="color:green">Simple Past - CROSSWORD PUZZLE</span> ===
Beim Klick auf die Ziffern im Kreuzworträtsel öffnet sich ein Eingabefeld zum Eintragen. Trage die <b>simple past forms</b> der Verben ein!


[[Datei:Past Simple.svg|Infografik: Past Simple]]
<div class="kreuzwort-quiz" lang="en">
{|
| slept || simple past form von: sleep
|-
|worried || simple past form von: worry
|-
|heard || simple past form von: hear</td>
|-
|woke || simple past form von: wake
|-
|thought || simple past form von: think
|-
| forgot || simple past form von: forget
|-
| bought || simple past form von: buy
|}
</div>


== Bildung ==
=== My last holidays ===
Wie ihr seht, muss man nur das '''''-ed''''' anfügen. Daneben gibt es ca. 100 Verben, die unregelmäßige Vergangenheitsformen haben.
<div class="lueckentext-quiz" lang="en">
Put in the irregular forms.


=== Ausnahmen in der Schreibung ===
Last year we ''spent'' our holidays on Rügen. My family and I ''rode'' our bikes every day.
Allerdings gibt es einige Ausnahmen:


'''Stummes –e fällt weg'''
One day my sister ''had'' a flat tyre but my father ''fixed'' it. He ''did'' a good job!
* Wenn wir ein -e am Ende eines Verbs nicht sprechen, so fällt es vor '''''-ed''''' weg.
:: complete → completed
:: bake → baked


Then we ''took'' our food and ''sat'' down under a tree and ''had'' a nice picnic.
</div>


'''Verdoppelung'''
=== Yesterday ===
* Wenn der Auslaut ein Konsonant ist, wird er verdoppelt.
It is Sunday. Jenny is at home today.  But yesterday she was at the “Tales of Robin Hood”.
:: stop → stopped
:: plan → planned


::''He sto'''pp'''ed the car.''
'''Form sentences in simple past.'''
<div class="lueckentext-quiz" lang="en">
1. The weather is bad today. But yesterday ''it was()'' nice.<br>
2. It is really cold today. But yesterday ''it was() warm.<br>
3. Dave and Mark are with their parents today.<br>
&nbsp; But yesterday  ''they were()'' with Jenny and her father.<br>
4. The Millers usually have lunch at one o’clock.<br>
&nbsp;  But yesterday  ''they had()'' lunch early.<br>
5. Mark often has sandwiches for tea. But yesterday ''he had()'' cake at the snack bar.<br>
6. Ann and her father are often together at weekends. Yesterday ''they were()'' together, too.
</div>


::''They pla'''nn'''ed the party.
=== Multiple Choice ===
'''Find the correct form!'''
{{H5p-zum|id=14637|height=231}}


=== At Cape Arkona ===
Put in the '''simple past''' forms - regular and irregular!
<div class="lueckentext-quiz" lang="en">


* Diese Verdoppelung entfällt, wenn der Auslaut unbetont ist:
:: answer → answered
:: open → opened


Last year my father, my sister and I ''walked (walk)'' up a light house.


'''-y wird zu -ied'''
Then he ''drove (drive)'' to Sassnitz and we ''went (go)'' by ship to the white cliffs.  
* Ein '''''y''''' am Schluss (aber kein ''ay, ey, oy'') wird zu '''''-ied'''''.


::''He hurr'''ied''' to school.''
After that we ''climbed (climb)'' up and ''looked (look)'' down on the sea.  


::''She tr'''ied''' on the new dress.''
There we ''saw (see)'' many boats. Then I ''tripped (trip)'' over a stone and nearly ''fell (fall)'' down!
I ''bought (buy)'' a bread when I ''found (find)'' a dead fish.


=== Fragen und Verneinung ===
My family and I ''wrote (write)'' postcards to our friends. The last day we ''tidied (tidy)'' up our house and ''came (come)'' back home.
Analog zu [[Present_Simple#Verneinung|Fragen und Verneinungen im Simple Present]] wird mit dem Hilfsverb '''''didn't''''' und dem Hauptverb in der Grundform verneint:
</div>


''I '''didn't''' steal the cookie.''
=== Dictation ===
{{H5p-zum|id=14349|height=461}}


Bei Fragen wird das Hilfsverb '''''did''''' oder die verneinte Form '''''didn't''''' vor das Subjekt gestellt:


'''''Didn't''' you watch the cookie box?''
{{Fortsetzung|
vorherlink=Past Simple/Regular Forms|vorher=Regular Forms (&hellip; -ed)|
übersicht=Past Simple<br>(Übersicht)|übersichtlink=Past_Simple|
weiterlink=Past_Simple/Verneinung und Fragen| weiter=Verneinung und Fragen}}


'''''Did''' you see anyone?''
{{:Simple past/Navigation}}
 
{{Achtung|Anders als im [[Present_Simple|Simple Present]] gibt es kein angefügtes '''''-s'''''! Es folgt stets die Grundform (''infinitive'').}}


<hr>


{{Tenses}}
{{Tenses}}


 
{{SORTIERUNG:{{SUBPAGENAME}}}}
[[Kategorie:Englisch]]
[[Kategorie:Grammatik]]
[[Kategorie:Grammatik]]
[[Kategorie:Interaktive Übung]]
[[Kategorie:Interaktive Übung]]
{{SORTIERUNG:{{SUBPAGENAME}}}}
[[Kategorie:Englisch]]

Aktuelle Version vom 9. Mai 2023, 13:24 Uhr


Past Simple Übung 2 (irregular forms)

Simple Past - MEMO QUIZ

Find the pairs!

fall fell
feel felt
know knew
think thought
wear wore
wrote

Here's another set of pairs!

catch caught
feel felt
make made
do did
say said
drank

Simple Past - CROSSWORD PUZZLE

Beim Klick auf die Ziffern im Kreuzworträtsel öffnet sich ein Eingabefeld zum Eintragen. Trage die simple past forms der Verben ein!

slept simple past form von: sleep
worried simple past form von: worry
heard simple past form von: hear
woke simple past form von: wake
thought simple past form von: think
forgot simple past form von: forget
bought simple past form von: buy

My last holidays

Put in the irregular forms.

Last year we spent our holidays on Rügen. My family and I rode our bikes every day.

One day my sister had a flat tyre but my father fixed it. He did a good job!

Then we took our food and sat down under a tree and had a nice picnic.

Yesterday

It is Sunday. Jenny is at home today.  But yesterday she was at the “Tales of Robin Hood”.

Form sentences in simple past.

1. The weather is bad today. But yesterday it was() nice.
2. It is really cold today. But yesterday it was() warm.
 3. Dave and Mark are with their parents today.
  But yesterday they were() with Jenny and her father.
4. The Millers usually have lunch at one o’clock.
   But yesterday they had() lunch early.
5. Mark often has sandwiches for tea. But yesterday he had() cake at the snack bar.
6. Ann and her father are often together at weekends. Yesterday they were() together, too.

Multiple Choice

Find the correct form!


At Cape Arkona

Put in the simple past forms - regular and irregular!


Last year my father, my sister and I walked (walk) up a light house.

Then he drove (drive) to Sassnitz and we went (go) by ship to the white cliffs.

After that we climbed (climb) up and looked (look) down on the sea.

There we saw (see) many boats. Then I tripped (trip) over a stone and nearly fell (fall) down! I bought (buy) a bread when I found (find) a dead fish.

My family and I wrote (write) postcards to our friends. The last day we tidied (tidy) up our house and came (come) back home.

Dictation


Regular Forms (… -ed)
Past Simple
(Übersicht)
Verneinung und Fragen
Yesterday, ago & last
always simple past!

Past Simple
(die einfache Vergangeheit)
Past Simple
  1. Regular Forms (-ed)
  2. Irregular Forms (unregelmäßige Formen)
  3. Verneinung und Fragen (Did you … - I didn't)
  4. Kontrastierung (Gegenüberstellung) von Simple Past und Simple Present
  5. Übersicht über regelmäßige und unregelmäßige Bildung

The Tenses

––––––––----------------------------------------------------------------------------->

Past Tense:

Present Tense:

Future Tense:

Tenses-Übersicht.png
Abgerufen von „https://unterrichten.zum.de/index.php?title=Past_Simple&oldid=134918“