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| {{Aufgabe|As I have already mentioned his quiz was made for pupils of a Bavarian Realschule. Tests consist of tasks in a ''modified format''.
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| #Do the interactive exercises below to repeat the new vocabulary as well as the new task formats.}}
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| == Interactive Exercises ==
| | Today we're going to build a glossary for important historical terms. This list can help to build up a better range of vocabulary. |
| === A year away ===
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| Insert the words into the following text:
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|
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| <div class="lueckentext-quiz" lang="en">
| | New proposal can be subbmited to: https://zumpad.zum.de/p/glossary |
| I was looking through the ''help-wanted section'' of my local newspaper, and I came across an ''advertisement'' for an ''internship'' at a well-known company. I will certainly ''apply''. My cousin works there, and I've been waiting for them to have a ''job opening''.
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| The company sent my cousin on an ''overseas assignment'' two years ago. His ''posting'' to the US lasted a year. During that time, he was ''recruited'' by another company there, but in the end he couldn't get a ''work permit'' so they weren't allowed to ''hire'' him.
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| </div>
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| | |
| === KEYWORD transformation ===
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| '''TASK'''
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| | |
| Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence, using the KEYWORD given.
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| '''Do not change''' the KEYWORD. You must use '''between two and five words''', including the word given.
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| (''At the end of these exercises you can find the solutions.'')
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| <div class="lueckentext-quiz" lang="en">
| | [[#interactive quizzes|interactive quizzes]] |
| <span style="font-weight:bold;">1.</span> Rosie was the successful designer of a new shoe.<span style="display:inline-block;float:right">SUCCESSFULLY</span><br />
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| Rosie <em>successfully designed()</em> a new shoe.
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| </div>
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|
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|
| <div class="lueckentext-quiz" lang="en">
| | __NOTOC__ |
| <span style="font-weight:bold;">2.</span> Anita gave her the advice to get more information. <span style="display:inline-block;float:right">ADVISED</span><br>
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| Anita <em>advised her to()</em> get more information.
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| </div>
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| <div class="lueckentext-quiz" lang="en">
| | == A == |
| <span style="font-weight:bold;">3.</span> Banks don't trust female entrepreneurs as much as their husbands. <span style="display:inline-block;float:right">MORE</span><br>
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| Banks trust husbands<em> more than()</em> female entrepreneurs.
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| </div>
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|
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| <div class="lueckentext-quiz" lang="en">
| | * abolish; abolition |
| <span style="font-weight:bold;">4.</span> Rosie succeeded in getting a bank loan.<span style="display:inline-block;float:right">MANAGED</span><br>
| | ** to end a law, system or practice |
| Rosie <em>managed to get()</em> a bank loan.
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| </div>
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|
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| <div class="lueckentext-quiz" lang="en">
| | * '''absolutism'''<br>form of government where a monarch rules with unlimited authority |
| <span style="font-weight:bold;">5.</span> Wear comfortable shoes so that your feet won't <span style="display:inline-block;float:right">IF</span><br>
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| <em>If you wear ()</em>high heels, your feet will hurt.
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| </div>
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|
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| <div class="lueckentext-quiz" lang="en">
| | * '''age'''<br>an period of time, eg the Dark Age |
| <span style="font-weight:bold;">6.</span> There weren't many other women in those kind of business.<span style="display:inline-block;float:right">NEARLY</span><br/>
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| She was <em>nearly the only woman()</em> in those kind of business.
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| </div>
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|
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| <div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" data-expandtext="Show Solution" data-collapsetext="Hide Solution">
| | * age of enlightenment |
| <span style="font-weight:bold;">1.</span> Rosie was the successful designer of a new shoe.<span style="display:inline-block;float:right">SUCCESSFULLY</span><br />
| | ** |
| Rosie <em>successfully designed()</em> a new shoe.
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|
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| <span style="font-weight:bold;">2.</span> Anita gave her the advice to get more information. <span style="display:inline-block;float:right">ADVISED</span><br/>
| | * aristocracy |
| Anita <em>advised her to()</em> get more information.
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| <span style="font-weight:bold;">3.</span> Banks don't trust female entrepreneurs as much as their husbands. <span style="display:inline-block;float:right">MORE</span><br/>
| | * assembly |
| Banks trust husbands<em> more than()</em> female entrepreneurs.
| | ** a meeting of people in one place for a purpose |
|
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|
| <span style="font-weight:bold;">4.</span> Rosie succeeded in getting a bank loan.<span style="display:inline-block;float:right">;MANAGED</span><br/>
| | == B == |
| Rosie <em>managed to get()</em> a bank loan.
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|
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|
| <span style="font-weight:bold;">5.</span> Wear comfortable shoes so that your feet won't hurt.<span style="display:inline-block;float:right">IF</span><br/>
| | * borgeoisie (eng. middle class) |
| <em>If you wear ()</em>high heels, your feet will hurt.
| | ** |
|
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| <span style="font-weight:bold;">6.</span> There weren't many other women in those kind of business.<span style="display:inline-block;float:right">NEARLY</span><br/>
| | == C == |
| She was <em>nearly the only woman()</em> in those kind of business.
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| </div>
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|
| === Word Families ===
| | * capitalism |
| Put in words from the same word family in the correct form to complete the text.
| | * confederation |
| | * conservative, conservation |
|
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| <div class="lueckentext-quiz" lang="en">
| | == D == |
| {|
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| | ADVERTISING
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| |This is an ''advertisement(longest word possible)''
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| |-
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| | SUCCEED
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| |Do you want to be rich and ''successful()''?
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| |-
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| | APPLY
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| |Send your''application()'' today.
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| |-
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| | QUALIFICATION
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| | You aren’t sure if you ''qualify()''?
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| |-
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| | EVER
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| | ''Everybody()'' can apply - even you!
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| |-
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| | REQUIREMENT
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| | No experience is ''required()''.
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| |-
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| | NECESSITY
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| | No experience is ''necessary()'' for the job, and training will be given.
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| |-
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| | LIVE
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| | This will be the opportunity of your ''life()''!
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| |}
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| </div>
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| {{Show-Hide|
| | * democracy |
| {|
| | == E== |
| | ADVERTISING
| |
| |This is an ''advertisement(<span style="color:red;">also possible would have been the clipping advert or even ad</span>)''
| |
| |-
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| | SUCCEED
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| |Do you want to be rich and ''successful()''?
| |
| |-
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| | APPLY
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| |Send your''application()'' today.
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| |-
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| | QUALIFICATION
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| | You aren’t sure if you ''qualify()''?
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| |-
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| | EVER
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| | ''Everybody()'' can apply - even you! <span style="color:red;">You can also say "Everyone"</span>
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| |-
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| | REQUIREMENT
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| | No experience is ''required()''.
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| |-
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| | NECESSITY
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| | No experience is ''necessary()'' for the job, and training will be given.
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| |-
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| | LIVE
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| | This will be the opportunity of your ''life()''!
| |
| |}
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| }}
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|
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|
| ==== MICROSOFT ====
| | * estates |
| Complete the sentences.
| |
|
| |
|
| Use the word given in capitals at the end of some of the lines to form a '''word of the same word family''' that fits in the space in the same line.
| | * evolution |
| | ** a slow development with gradual changes |
| | == H == |
|
| |
|
| <div class="lueckentext-quiz" lang="en">
| | * human rights |
| <table>
| | == L == |
| <tr>
| |
| <td>BUSY</td><td> </td>
| |
| <td>Washington State is not only home to the Miller’s but to one of the biggest <em> businesses ()</em> in the world.</td>
| |
| </tr>
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| <tr>
| |
| <td>PROGRAMMING</td><td> </td>
| |
| <td>In 1975 William Gates founded Microsoft, a company that makes <em> programs (American English spelling!)</em> for your computer. </td>
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| </tr>
| |
| <tr>
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| <td>SOFT</td><td> </td>
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| <td>Since then they have made <em> software ()</em></td>
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| </tr>
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| <tr>
| |
| <td>REASON</td><td> </td>
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| <td>for <em> reasonable ()</em> prices which</td>
| |
| </tr>
| |
| <tr>
| |
| <td>EQUIP</td><td> </td>
| |
| <td>belong to the <em> equipment ()</em> of every computer.</td>
| |
| </tr>
| |
| <tr>
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| <td>SIMPLE</td><td> </td>
| |
| <td>In the future they want to <em>simplify ()</em> the programmes even more.</td>
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| </tr>
| |
| </table>
| |
| </div>
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|
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|
| {{Show-Hide|
| | * labour |
| <table>
| |
| <tr>
| |
| <td>BUSY</td><td> </td>
| |
| <td>Washington State is not only home to the Miller’s but to one of the biggest <em> businesses ()</em> in the world.</td>
| |
| </tr>
| |
| <tr>
| |
| <td>PROGRAMMING</td><td> </td>
| |
| <td>In 1975 William Gates founded Microsoft, a company that makes <em> programs (American English spelling!)</em> for your computer. </td>
| |
| </tr>
| |
| <tr>
| |
| <td>SOFT</td><td> </td>
| |
| <td>Since then they have made <em> software ()</em></td>
| |
| </tr>
| |
| <tr>
| |
| <td>REASON</td><td> </td>
| |
| <td>for <em> reasonable ()</em> prices which</td>
| |
| </tr>
| |
| <tr>
| |
| <td>EQUIP</td><td> </td>
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| <td>belong to the <em> equipment ()</em> of every computer.</td>
| |
| </tr>
| |
| <tr>
| |
| <td>SIMPLE</td><td> </td>
| |
| <td>In the future they want to <em>simplify ()</em> the programmes even more.</td>
| |
| </tr>
| |
| </table>
| |
| }}
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|
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|
| ==== Tata Motors ====
| | * liberal, liberalsim |
| Complete the sentences.
| |
|
| |
|
| Use the word given in capitals at the end of some of the lines to form a '''word of the same word family''' that fits in the space in the same line.
| | == M == |
|
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|
| <div class="lueckentext-quiz" lang="en">
| | * monarchy |
| <table>
| |
| <tr>
| |
| <td>PERCENT</td><td> </td>
| |
| <td>The <em> percentage ()</em> of Indians owning a car is much lower than in Britain.</td>
| |
| </tr>
| |
| <tr>
| |
| <td>BUSY</td><td> </td>
| |
| <td>Therefore Ratan Tata, India’s most successful <em> businessman ()</em>, wanted to create </td>
| |
| </tr>
| |
| <tr>
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| <td>ADVICE</td><td> </td>
| |
| <td>the perfect small car for India so he <em>advised ()</em> his managers to look out for </td>
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| </tr>
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| <tr>
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| <td>DESIGN</td><td> </td>
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| <td>a creative <em>designer ()</em> who could work secretly on the project. Only when people</td>
| |
| </tr>
| |
| <tr>
| |
| <td>DECIDE</td><td> </td>
| |
| <td>started to talk about the project he changed his <em>decision ()</em> and gave some interviews to the press.</td>
| |
| </tr>
| |
| <tr>
| |
| <td>MARKET</td><td> </td>
| |
| <td>But the <em> marketing ()</em> department didn’t get any photos of the new car </td>
| |
| </tr>
| |
| <tr>
| |
| <td>COMPETE</td><td> </td>
| |
| <td>so that no competitor (Mitbewerber, Konkurrent) could copy the design.</td></tr>
| |
|
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| </table>
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|
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|
| </div>
| | == N == |
|
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|
| ==== Linda gets her way ==== | | * nation, national |
| Put in words from the same word family in the correct form to complete the text.
| | == P == |
| | * parliament |
| | == R == |
|
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|
| <div class="lueckentext-quiz" lang="en">
| | * reaction |
| {|
| |
| |DISCUSS
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| |Linda had some lively ''discussions()'' with her parents and her careers teacher
| |
| |-
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| |ENGINE
| |
| |about her future job. Linda's dad wanted her to study electrical ''engineering()'',
| |
| |-
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| |SUGGESTION
| |
| |her mum ''suggested()'' that Linda should become a reporter.
| |
| |-
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| |BANK
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| |Her careers officer advised her to do ''banking()''.
| |
| |-
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| |PRACTICE
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| |Linda said, 'I'm a ''practical()'' person and I love animals.' So she went to
| |
| |-
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| |INTERVIEWER
| |
| |Lincoln Veterinary Centre for a job ''interview()''.
| |
| |-
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| |REQUIRE
| |
| |She was glad to hear that no experience was ''required()'' for the job, and that training would be given. Linda got the job and was very happy.
| |
| |}
| |
| </div>
| |
|
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|
| {{Show-Hide|
| | *restoration |
| {|
| |
| |DISCUSS
| |
| |Linda had some lively ''discussions()'' with her parents and her careers teacher
| |
| |-
| |
| |ENGINE
| |
| |about her future job. Cindy's dad wanted her to study electrical ''engineering()'',
| |
| |-
| |
| |SUGGESTION
| |
| |her mum ''suggested()'' that Cindy should become a reporter.
| |
| |-
| |
| |BANK
| |
| |Her careers officer advised her to do ''banking()''.
| |
| |-
| |
| |PRACTICE
| |
| |Linda said, 'I'm a ''practical()'' person and I love animals.' So she went to
| |
| |-
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| |INTERVIEWER
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| |Lincoln Veterinary Centre for a job ''interview()''.
| |
| |-
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| |REQUIRE
| |
| |She was glad to hear that no experience was ''required()'' for the job, and that training would be given. Cindy got the job and was very happy.
| |
| |}
| |
|
| |
|
| }}
| | * ''revolution''<br>sudden change of a political system, property |
|
| |
|
| ==== Being unemployed ==== | | == S == |
| '''Word families'''
| |
|
| |
|
| Use the word given in capitals at the end of some of the lines to form a '''word of the same word family''' that fits in the space in the same line.
| | * separation of powers |
|
| |
|
| | == interactive quizzes == |
| <div class="lueckentext-quiz" lang="en"> | | <div class="lueckentext-quiz" lang="en"> |
| <table>
| | ''evolution'': a slow development with gradual changes |
| <tr>
| |
| <td>EMPLOYER</td><td> </td>
| |
| <td>If you are out of work, you are <em> unemployed ()</em> .</td>
| |
| </tr>
| |
| <tr>
| |
| <td>QUALIFY</td><td> </td>
| |
| <td>It helps to have good <em> qualifications()</em> if you want to find a job.</td>
| |
| </tr>
| |
| <tr>
| |
| <td>APPLY</td><td> </td>
| |
| <td>Write an <em>application()</em> and send it to many companies.</td>
| |
| </tr>
| |
| <tr>
| |
| <td>DESIGNER</td><td> </td>
| |
| <td>If it is well-<em> designed ()</em> they will invite you to a job interview.</td>
| |
| </tr>
| |
| <tr>
| |
| <td></td><td> </td>
| |
| <td>belong to the <em> equipment ()</em> of every computer.</td>
| |
| </tr>
| |
| <tr>
| |
| <td>PROMOTE</td><td> </td>
| |
| <td>If the bosses like you may even get a <em>promotion()</em>.</td>
| |
| </tr>
| |
| </table>
| |
| </div>
| |
| | |
| {{Show-Hide|
| |
| | |
| <table>
| |
| <tr>
| |
| <td>EMPLOYER</td><td> </td>
| |
| <td>If you are out of work, you are <em> unemployed ()</em> .</td>
| |
| </tr>
| |
| <tr>
| |
| <td>QUALIFY</td><td> </td>
| |
| <td>It helps to have good <em> qualifications()</em> if you want to find a job.</td>
| |
| </tr>
| |
| <tr>
| |
| <td>APPLY</td><td> </td>
| |
| <td>Write an <em>application()</em> and send it to many companies.</td>
| |
| </tr>
| |
| <tr>
| |
| <td>DESIGNER</td><td> </td>
| |
| <td>If it is well-<em> designed ()</em> they will invite you to a job interview.</td>
| |
| </tr>
| |
| <tr>
| |
| <td></td><td> </td>
| |
| <td>belong to the <em> equipment ()</em> of every computer.</td>
| |
| </tr>
| |
| <tr>
| |
| <td>PROMOTE</td><td> </td>
| |
| <td>If the bosses like you may even get a <em>promotion()</em>.</td>
| |
| </tr>
| |
| </table>
| |
| }}
| |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| === Synonyms ===
| |
| There are many different words and expressions. Match the expressions that go together:
| |
| | |
| ==== Type of documents ====
| |
| <div class="memo-quiz">
| |
| {|
| |
| |-
| |
| | cv || chronological list of experience
| |
| |-
| |
| | letter of recommendation || reference
| |
| |-
| |
| | letter of application || cover letter
| |
| |-
| |
| | certificate || proof you passed an exam or a course
| |
| |-
| |
| | resume|| personal statement
| |
| |-
| |
| | bill || document of sale
| |
| |-
| |
| |receipt || document of payment
| |
| |}
| |
| </div>
| |
| | |
| ==== What is it ====
| |
| | |
| <div class="memo-quiz">
| |
| {|
| |
| |-
| |
| | sabbatical || gap year
| |
| |-
| |
| | internship|| work experience
| |
| |-
| |
| | apprenticeship || time where you learn the skills needed for your job
| |
| |-
| |
| | unemployment || out of work
| |
| |-
| |
| | skills || abilities
| |
| |}
| |
| </div>
| |
| | |
| == Miscellaneous ==
| |
| === Using a dictionary ===
| |
| '''TASK''' | |
| | |
| Some words have more than one meaning. Mark the meaning used in the text.
| |
| | |
| <div class="multiplechoice-quiz" lang="en">
| |
| A customer of Bella Inc. complained that his order of 200 computers didn’t arrive in time. Mr Cooper told a secretary that she had to post the bill to the customer. If he paid the money, they would send the computers and a receipt.
| |
| | |
|
| |
| <p>1. order(!n, arrangement, sequence)(!n, a command)(n, a request for some product or service)(!n, a group of religious adherents, especially monks or nuns) </p>
| |
| <p>2. post (!n, A long plank standing from the ground)(!n, An appointed position in an organization or company)(!n, a method of sending mail)(v, to send)(!prep, after; especially after a significant event)</p>
| |
| <p>3. bill (!n, a written list or inventory)(!n, A draft of a law, presented to a legislature for enactment)(!n, [US] A piece of paper money; a banknote)(n, notice of goods, services or work provided, an invoice)(!n, A paper, posted up or given away, to advertise)</p>
| |
| <p>4. receipt (!n, The act of receiving, or the fact of having been received)(n, a written acknowledgment that a sum of money has been paid)(!n, A recipe, instructions, prescription)</p>
| |
| </div>
| |
|
| |
|
| === Definitions ===
| | ''revolution'': sudden change of a political system, property |
| What do the following words mean? Match the expressions (A-G) with their corresponding definitions.
| |
|
| |
|
| <div class="lueckentext-quiz" lang="en">
| | ''riot'': a violent disturbance of the peace by a crowd |
| <table>
| |
| <tr>
| |
| <td><span class="fett">A </span>creative</td><td> </td>
| |
| <td><span class="fett">1 </span>Having one thought or pursuing one activity to the (nearly) absolute exclusion of all others. </td>
| |
| </tr>
| |
| <tr>
| |
| <td><span class="fett">B </span>obsessed</td><td> </td>
| |
| <td><span class="fett">2 </span>with zealous fervor; excited, motivated </td>
| |
| </tr>
| |
| <tr>
| |
| <td><span class="fett">C </span>optimistic</td><td> </td>
| |
| <td><span class="fett">3 </span>Having the ability to make something, getting good ideas</td>
| |
| </tr>
| |
| <tr>
| |
| <td><span class="fett">D </span>aggressive</td><td> </td>
| |
| <td><span class="fett">4 </span>Answerable for an act performed or for its consequences; accountable </td>
| |
| </tr>
| |
| <tr>
| |
| <td><span class="fett">E </span>enthusiastic</td><td> </td>
| |
| <td><span class="fett">5 </span>accomplishing what was proposed; having the desired effect;</td>
| |
| </tr>
| |
| <tr>
| |
| <td><span class="fett">F </span>responsible</td><td> </td>
| |
| <td><span class="fett">6 </span>unjustly attacking, strong and percussive in pursuit of goals or strategy</td>
| |
| </tr>
| |
| <tr>
| |
| <td><span class="fett">G </span>successful</td><td> </td>
| |
| <td><span class="fett">7 </span>Expecting the best in all possible ways </td></tr>
| |
| </table>
| |
|
| |
| <table class="wikitable">
| |
| <tr>
| |
| <td>A</td><td>B</td><td>C</td><td>D</td><td>E</td><td>F</td><td>G</td>
| |
| </tr>
| |
| <tr>
| |
| <td><em><span class="fett">3</span></em></td>
| |
| <td><em><span class="fett">1</span></em></td>
| |
| <td><em><span class="fett">7</span></em></td>
| |
| <td>6</td>
| |
| <td><em><span class="fett">2</span></em></td>
| |
| <td><em><span class="fett">4</span></em></td>
| |
| <td><em><span class="fett">5</span></em></td>
| |
| </tr>
| |
| </table>
| |
| </div> | | </div> |
| === IOU ===
| |
| <div class="lueckentext-quiz" lang="en">
| |
| [[File:IOU-Applying_for_a_job.jpg]] "I O U" means that someone has <em>lent</em> you money and you must pay this <em> credit </em> back.<br/>
| |
| If you <em>borrow</em> money from a friend you usually pay back the same amount but a bank also wants to have <em> interest</em>.<br/>
| |
| You can buy with cash which are <em>bills</em> and small change or you just give a <em>check</em>.
| |
| </div>
| |
|
| |
| {{Show-Hide|
| |
| "I O U" means that someone has <em>lent</em> you money and you must pay this <em> credit </em> back.<br/>
| |
| If you <em>borrow</em> money from a friend you usually pay back the same amount but a bank also wants to have <em> interest</em>.<br/>
| |
| You can buy with cash which are <em>bills</em> and small change or you just give a <em>check</em>.
| |
| }}
| |
|
| |
| === Money words ===
| |
| Click on the numbers and fill the correct money words in!
| |
| <div class="kreuzwort-quiz" lang="en">
| |
|
| |
| <table>
| |
| <tr>
| |
| <td>fare</td>
| |
| <td>The money you pay for a ticket.</td>
| |
| </tr>
| |
| <tr>
| |
| <td>debt</td>
| |
| <td>The money you owe someone because he has lent it to you.</td>
| |
| </tr>
| |
| <tr>
| |
|
| |
| <td>interest</td>
| |
| <td>If you borrow money you must pay it back with ...</td>
| |
| </tr>
| |
|
| |
| <tr>
| |
| <td>loan</td>
| |
| <td>when you get money from the bank, you get a ....</td>
| |
|
| |
| </tr>
| |
| <tr>
| |
| <td>salary</td>
| |
| <td>If you work you get a ... every month.</td>
| |
| </tr>
| |
| <tr>
| |
| <td>capital</td>
| |
| <td>If you start a company you must raise ...</td>
| |
| </tr>
| |
|
| |
| </table>
| |
|
| |
|
| |
| {{Applying for a job}}
| |