Applying for a job/Quiz und Geschichte bilingual/Glossary: Unterschied zwischen den Seiten

Aus ZUM-Unterrichten
< Applying for a job(Unterschied zwischen Seiten)
(+float)
Markierung: 2017-Quelltext-Bearbeitung
 
(+quiz)
Markierung: 2017-Quelltext-Bearbeitung
 
Zeile 1: Zeile 1:
{{Aufgabe|As I have already mentioned his quiz was made for pupils of a Bavarian Realschule. Tests consist of tasks in a ''modified format''.


#Do the interactive exercises below to repeat the new vocabulary as well as the new task formats.}}


== Interactive Exercises ==
Today we're going to build a glossary for important historical terms. This list can help to build up a better range of vocabulary.
=== A year away ===
Insert the words into the following text:


<div class="lueckentext-quiz" lang="en">
New proposal can be subbmited to: https://zumpad.zum.de/p/glossary
I was looking through the ''help-wanted section'' of my local newspaper, and I came across an ''advertisement''  for an ''internship'' at a well-known company.  I will certainly ''apply''.  My cousin works there, and I've been waiting for them to have a ''job opening''.
 
The company sent my cousin on an ''overseas assignment'' two years ago. His ''posting'' to the US lasted a year. During that time, he was ''recruited'' by another company there, but in the end he couldn't get a ''work permit'' so they weren't allowed to ''hire'' him.
</div>
 
=== KEYWORD transformation ===
'''TASK'''
 
Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence, using the KEYWORD given.
 
'''Do not change''' the KEYWORD.  You must use '''between two and five words''', including the word given.
 
(''At the end of these exercises you can find the solutions.'')


<div class="lueckentext-quiz" lang="en">
[[#interactive quizzes|interactive quizzes]]
<span style="font-weight:bold;">1.</span> Rosie was the successful designer of a new shoe.<span style="display:inline-block;float:right">SUCCESSFULLY</span><br />
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Rosie <em>successfully designed()</em> a new shoe.
</div>


<div class="lueckentext-quiz" lang="en">
__NOTOC__
<span style="font-weight:bold;">2.</span> Anita gave her the advice to get more information. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <span style="display:inline-block;float:right">ADVISED</span><br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Anita <em>advised her to()</em> get more information.
</div>


<div class="lueckentext-quiz" lang="en">
== A ==
<span style="font-weight:bold;">3.</span> Banks don't trust female entrepreneurs as much as their husbands. <span style="display:inline-block;float:right">MORE</span><br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Banks trust husbands<em> more than()</em> female entrepreneurs.
</div>


<div class="lueckentext-quiz" lang="en">
* abolish; abolition
<span style="font-weight:bold;">4.</span> Rosie succeeded in getting a bank loan.<span style="display:inline-block;float:right">MANAGED</span><br>
** to end a law, system or practice
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Rosie <em>managed to get()</em> a bank loan.
</div>


<div class="lueckentext-quiz" lang="en">
* '''absolutism'''<br>form of government where a monarch rules with unlimited authority
<span style="font-weight:bold;">5.</span> Wear comfortable shoes so that your feet won't <span style="display:inline-block;float:right">IF</span><br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>If you wear ()</em>high heels, your feet will hurt.
</div>


<div class="lueckentext-quiz" lang="en">
* '''age'''<br>an period of time, eg the Dark Age
<span style="font-weight:bold;">6.</span> There weren't many other women in those kind of business.<span style="display:inline-block;float:right">NEARLY</span><br/>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;She was <em>nearly the only woman()</em> in those kind of business.
</div>


<div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" data-expandtext="Show Solution" data-collapsetext="Hide Solution">
* age of enlightenment
<span style="font-weight:bold;">1.</span> Rosie was the successful designer of a new shoe.<span style="display:inline-block;float:right">SUCCESSFULLY</span><br />
**
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Rosie <em>successfully designed()</em> a new shoe.


<span style="font-weight:bold;">2.</span> Anita gave her the advice to get more information. <span style="display:inline-block;float:right">ADVISED</span><br/>
* aristocracy
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Anita <em>advised her to()</em> get more information.


<span style="font-weight:bold;">3.</span> Banks don't trust female entrepreneurs as much as their husbands. <span style="display:inline-block;float:right">MORE</span><br/>
* assembly
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Banks trust husbands<em> more than()</em> female entrepreneurs.
** a meeting of people in one place for a purpose


<span style="font-weight:bold;">4.</span> Rosie succeeded in getting a bank loan.<span style="display:inline-block;float:right">;MANAGED</span><br/>
== B ==
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Rosie <em>managed to get()</em> a bank loan.


<span style="font-weight:bold;">5.</span> Wear comfortable shoes so that your feet won't hurt.<span style="display:inline-block;float:right">IF</span><br/>
* borgeoisie (eng. middle class)
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>If you wear ()</em>high heels, your feet will hurt.
**


<span style="font-weight:bold;">6.</span> There weren't many other women in those kind of business.<span style="display:inline-block;float:right">NEARLY</span><br/>
== C ==
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;She was <em>nearly the only woman()</em> in those kind of business.
</div>


=== Word Families ===
* capitalism
Put in words from the same word family in the correct form to complete the text.
* confederation
* conservative, conservation


<div class="lueckentext-quiz" lang="en">
== D ==
{|
| ADVERTISING
|This is an ''advertisement(longest word possible)''
|-
| SUCCEED
|Do you want to be rich and ''successful()''?
|-
| APPLY
|Send your''application()'' today.
|-
| QUALIFICATION
| You aren’t sure if you ''qualify()''?
|-
| EVER
| ''Everybody()'' can apply - even you!
|-
| REQUIREMENT
| No experience is ''required()''.
|-
| NECESSITY
| No experience is ''necessary()'' for the job, and training will be given.
|-
| LIVE
| This will be the opportunity of your ''life()''!
|}
</div>


{{Show-Hide|
* democracy
{|
== E==
| ADVERTISING
|This is an ''advertisement(<span style="color:red;">also possible would have been the clipping advert or even ad</span>)''
|-
| SUCCEED
|Do you want to be rich and ''successful()''?
|-
| APPLY
|Send your''application()'' today.
|-
| QUALIFICATION
| You aren’t sure if you ''qualify()''?
|-
| EVER
| ''Everybody()'' can apply - even you! <span style="color:red;">You can also say "Everyone"</span>
|-
| REQUIREMENT
| No experience is ''required()''.
|-
| NECESSITY
| No experience is ''necessary()'' for the job, and training will be given.
|-
| LIVE
| This will be the opportunity of your ''life()''!
|}
}}


==== MICROSOFT ====
* estates
Complete the sentences.


Use the word given in capitals at the end of some of the lines to form a '''word of the same word family''' that fits in the space in the same line.
* evolution
** a slow development with gradual changes
== H ==


<div class="lueckentext-quiz" lang="en">
* human rights
<table>
== L ==
  <tr>
<td>BUSY</td><td>&nbsp;</td>
    <td>Washington State is not only home to the Miller’s but to one of the biggest <em> businesses ()</em> in the world.</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>PROGRAMMING</td><td>&nbsp;</td>
    <td>In 1975 William Gates founded Microsoft, a company that makes <em> programs (American English spelling!)</em> for your computer. </td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>SOFT</td><td>&nbsp;</td>
    <td>Since then they have made <em> software ()</em></td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>REASON</td><td>&nbsp;</td>
    <td>for <em> reasonable ()</em> prices which</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>EQUIP</td><td>&nbsp;</td>
    <td>belong to the <em> equipment ()</em> of every computer.</td>
      </tr>
      <tr>
    <td>SIMPLE</td><td>&nbsp;</td>
    <td>In the future they want to <em>simplify ()</em> the programmes even more.</td>
  </tr> 
</table>
</div>


{{Show-Hide|
* labour
<table>
  <tr>
<td>BUSY</td><td>&nbsp;</td>
    <td>Washington State is not only home to the Miller’s but to one of the biggest <em> businesses ()</em> in the world.</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>PROGRAMMING</td><td>&nbsp;</td>
    <td>In 1975 William Gates founded Microsoft, a company that makes <em> programs (American English spelling!)</em> for your computer. </td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>SOFT</td><td>&nbsp;</td>
    <td>Since then they have made <em> software ()</em></td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>REASON</td><td>&nbsp;</td>
    <td>for <em> reasonable ()</em> prices which</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>EQUIP</td><td>&nbsp;</td>
    <td>belong to the <em> equipment ()</em> of every computer.</td>
      </tr>
      <tr>
    <td>SIMPLE</td><td>&nbsp;</td>
    <td>In the future they want to <em>simplify ()</em> the programmes even more.</td>
  </tr> 
</table>
}}


==== Tata Motors ====
* liberal, liberalsim
Complete the sentences.


Use the word given in capitals at the end of some of the lines to form a '''word of the same word family''' that fits in the space in the same line.
== M ==


<div class="lueckentext-quiz" lang="en">
* monarchy
<table>
  <tr>
    <td>PERCENT</td><td>&nbsp;</td>
    <td>The <em> percentage ()</em> of Indians owning a car is much lower than in Britain.</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>BUSY</td><td>&nbsp;</td>
    <td>Therefore Ratan Tata, India’s most successful <em> businessman ()</em>, wanted to create </td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>ADVICE</td><td>&nbsp;</td>
    <td>the perfect small car for India so he <em>advised ()</em> his managers to look out for </td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>DESIGN</td><td>&nbsp;</td>
    <td>a creative <em>designer ()</em> who could work secretly on the project.  Only when people</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>DECIDE</td><td>&nbsp;</td>
    <td>started to talk about the project he changed his <em>decision ()</em> and gave some interviews to the press.</td>
      </tr>
      <tr>
    <td>MARKET</td><td>&nbsp;</td>
    <td>But the <em> marketing ()</em> department didn’t get any photos of the new car </td>
  </tr> 
  <tr>
  <td>COMPETE</td><td>&nbsp;</td>
  <td>so that no competitor (Mitbewerber, Konkurrent) could copy the design.</td></tr>
 
</table>


</div>
==  N ==


==== Linda gets her way ====
* nation, national
Put in words from the same word family in the correct form to complete the text.
== P ==
* parliament
== R ==


<div class="lueckentext-quiz" lang="en">
* reaction
{|
|DISCUSS
|Linda had some lively ''discussions()'' with her parents and her careers teacher
|-
|ENGINE
|about her future job. Linda's dad wanted her to study electrical ''engineering()'',
|-
|SUGGESTION
|her mum ''suggested()'' that Linda should become a reporter.
|-
|BANK
|Her careers officer advised her to do ''banking()''.
|-
|PRACTICE
|Linda said, 'I'm a ''practical()'' person and I love animals.' So she went to
|-
|INTERVIEWER
|Lincoln Veterinary Centre for a job ''interview()''.
|-
|REQUIRE
|She was glad to hear that no experience was ''required()'' for the job, and that training would be given. Linda got the job and was very happy.
|}
</div>


{{Show-Hide|
*restoration
{|
|DISCUSS
|Linda had some lively ''discussions()'' with her parents and her careers teacher
|-
|ENGINE
|about her future job. Cindy's dad wanted her to study electrical ''engineering()'',
|-
|SUGGESTION
|her mum ''suggested()'' that Cindy should become a reporter.
|-
|BANK
|Her careers officer advised her to do ''banking()''.
|-
|PRACTICE
|Linda said, 'I'm a ''practical()'' person and I love animals.' So she went to
|-
|INTERVIEWER
|Lincoln Veterinary Centre for a job ''interview()''.
|-
|REQUIRE
|She was glad to hear that no experience was ''required()'' for the job, and that training would be given. Cindy got the job and was very happy.
|}


}}
*  ''revolution''<br>sudden change of a political system, property


==== Being unemployed ====
== S ==
'''Word families'''


Use the word given in capitals at the end of some of the lines to form a '''word of the same word family''' that fits in the space in the same line.
* separation of powers 


== interactive quizzes ==
<div class="lueckentext-quiz" lang="en">
<div class="lueckentext-quiz" lang="en">
<table>
''evolution'': a slow development with gradual changes
  <tr>
<td>EMPLOYER</td><td>&nbsp;</td>
    <td>If you are out of work, you are <em> unemployed ()</em> .</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>QUALIFY</td><td>&nbsp;</td>
    <td>It helps to have good <em> qualifications()</em> if you want to find a job.</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>APPLY</td><td>&nbsp;</td>
    <td>Write an <em>application()</em> and send it to many companies.</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>DESIGNER</td><td>&nbsp;</td>
    <td>If it is well-<em> designed ()</em> they will invite you to a job interview.</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td></td><td>&nbsp;</td>
    <td>belong to the <em> equipment ()</em> of every computer.</td>
      </tr>
      <tr>
    <td>PROMOTE</td><td>&nbsp;</td>
    <td>If the bosses like you may even get a <em>promotion()</em>.</td>
  </tr> 
</table>
</div>
 
{{Show-Hide|
 
<table>
  <tr>
<td>EMPLOYER</td><td>&nbsp;</td>
    <td>If you are out of work, you are <em> unemployed ()</em> .</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>QUALIFY</td><td>&nbsp;</td>
    <td>It helps to have good <em> qualifications()</em> if you want to find a job.</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>APPLY</td><td>&nbsp;</td>
    <td>Write an <em>application()</em> and send it to many companies.</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td>DESIGNER</td><td>&nbsp;</td>
    <td>If it is well-<em> designed ()</em> they will invite you to a job interview.</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td></td><td>&nbsp;</td>
    <td>belong to the <em> equipment ()</em> of every computer.</td>
      </tr>
      <tr>
    <td>PROMOTE</td><td>&nbsp;</td>
    <td>If the bosses like you may even get a <em>promotion()</em>.</td>
  </tr> 
</table>
}}
 
 
 
=== Synonyms ===
There are many different words and expressions.  Match the expressions that go together:
 
==== Type of documents ====
<div class="memo-quiz">
{|
|-
| cv || chronological list of experience
|-
| letter of recommendation || reference
|-
| letter of application || cover letter
|-
| certificate || proof you passed an exam or a course
|-
| resume|| personal statement
|-
| bill || document of sale
|-
|receipt || document of payment
|}
</div>
 
==== What is it ====
 
<div class="memo-quiz">
{|
|-
| sabbatical || gap year
|-
| internship|| work experience
|-
| apprenticeship || time where you learn the skills needed for your job
|-
| unemployment || out of work
|-
| skills || abilities
|}
</div>
 
== Miscellaneous ==
=== Using a dictionary ===
'''TASK'''
 
Some words have more than one meaning. Mark the meaning used in the text.
 
<div class="multiplechoice-quiz" lang="en">
A customer of Bella Inc. complained that his order of 200 computers didn’t arrive in time. Mr Cooper told a secretary that she had to post the bill to the customer. If he paid the money, they would send the computers and a receipt.
 
<p>1. order(!n, arrangement, sequence)(!n, a command)(n, a request for some product or service)(!n, a group of religious adherents, especially monks or nuns) </p>
<p>2. post (!n, A long plank standing from the ground)(!n,  An appointed position in an organization or company)(!n, a method of sending mail)(v, to send)(!prep, after; especially after a significant event)</p>
<p>3. bill (!n, a written list or inventory)(!n, A draft of a law, presented to a legislature for enactment)(!n, [US] A piece of paper money; a banknote)(n, notice of goods, services or work provided, an invoice)(!n, A paper, posted up or given away, to advertise)</p>
<p>4. receipt (!n, The act of receiving, or the fact of having been received)(n, a written acknowledgment that a sum of money has been paid)(!n, A recipe, instructions, prescription)</p>
</div>


=== Definitions ===
''revolution'': sudden change of a political system, property
What do the following words mean? Match the expressions (A-G) with their corresponding definitions.


<div class="lueckentext-quiz" lang="en">
''riot'': a violent disturbance of the peace by a crowd
<table>
  <tr>
    <td><span class="fett">A </span>creative</td><td>&nbsp;</td>
    <td><span class="fett">1 </span>Having one thought or pursuing one activity to the (nearly) absolute exclusion of all others. </td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><span class="fett">B </span>obsessed</td><td>&nbsp;</td>
    <td><span class="fett">2 </span>with zealous fervor; excited, motivated </td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><span class="fett">C </span>optimistic</td><td>&nbsp;</td>
    <td><span class="fett">3 </span>Having the ability to make something, getting good ideas</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><span class="fett">D </span>aggressive</td><td>&nbsp;</td>
    <td><span class="fett">4 </span>Answerable for an act performed or for its consequences; accountable </td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><span class="fett">E </span>enthusiastic</td><td>&nbsp;</td>
    <td><span class="fett">5 </span>accomplishing what was proposed; having the desired effect;</td>
      </tr>
      <tr>
    <td><span class="fett">F </span>responsible</td><td>&nbsp;</td>
    <td><span class="fett">6 </span>unjustly attacking, strong and percussive in pursuit of goals or strategy</td>
  </tr> 
  <tr>
  <td><span class="fett">G </span>successful</td><td>&nbsp;</td>
  <td><span class="fett">7 </span>Expecting the best in all possible ways </td></tr>
</table>
<table class="wikitable">
  <tr>
    <td>A</td><td>B</td><td>C</td><td>D</td><td>E</td><td>F</td><td>G</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td><em><span class="fett">3</span></em></td>
    <td><em><span class="fett">1</span></em></td>
    <td><em><span class="fett">7</span></em></td>
    <td>6</td>
    <td><em><span class="fett">2</span></em></td>
    <td><em><span class="fett">4</span></em></td>
    <td><em><span class="fett">5</span></em></td>
  </tr>
</table>
</div>
</div>
=== IOU ===
<div class="lueckentext-quiz" lang="en">
[[File:IOU-Applying_for_a_job.jpg]] "I O U" means that someone has <em>lent</em> you money and you must pay this <em> credit </em> back.<br/>
If you <em>borrow</em> money from a friend you usually pay back the same amount but a bank also wants to have <em> interest</em>.<br/>
You can buy with cash which are <em>bills</em> and small change or you just give a <em>check</em>.
</div>
{{Show-Hide|
"I O U" means that someone has <em>lent</em> you money and you must pay this <em> credit </em> back.<br/>
If you <em>borrow</em> money from a friend you usually pay back the same amount but a bank also wants to have <em> interest</em>.<br/>
You can buy with cash which are <em>bills</em> and small change or you just give a <em>check</em>.
}}
=== Money words ===
Click on the numbers and fill the correct money words in!
<div class="kreuzwort-quiz" lang="en">
<table>
<tr>
<td>fare</td>
                    <td>The money you pay for a ticket.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>debt</td>
<td>The money you owe someone because he has lent it to you.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>interest</td>
<td>If you borrow money you must pay it back with ...</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>loan</td>
<td>when you get money from the bank, you get a ....</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>salary</td>
<td>If you work you get a ... every month.</td>
</tr>
                <tr>
<td>capital</td>
<td>If you start a company you must raise ...</td>
</tr>
</table>
{{Applying for a job}}

Version vom 24. Januar 2022, 10:49 Uhr


Today we're going to build a glossary for important historical terms. This list can help to build up a better range of vocabulary.

New proposal can be subbmited to: https://zumpad.zum.de/p/glossary

interactive quizzes


A

  • abolish; abolition
    • to end a law, system or practice
  • absolutism
    form of government where a monarch rules with unlimited authority
  • age
    an period of time, eg the Dark Age
  • age of enlightenment
  • aristocracy
  • assembly
    • a meeting of people in one place for a purpose

B

  • borgeoisie (eng. middle class)

C

  • capitalism
  • confederation
  • conservative, conservation

D

  • democracy

E

  • estates
  • evolution
    • a slow development with gradual changes

H

  • human rights

L

  • labour
  • liberal, liberalsim

M

  • monarchy

  N

  • nation, national

P

  • parliament

R

  • reaction
  • restoration
  •   revolution
    sudden change of a political system, property

S

  • separation of powers 

interactive quizzes

evolution: a slow development with gradual changes

revolution: sudden change of a political system, property

riot: a violent disturbance of the peace by a crowd